Inhibition of glutathione S-transferase in rat hepatocytes by a glycine-tetrazole modified S-alkyl–GSH analogue
摘要:
Glutathione (GSH) conjugates inhibit enzymes that are involved in drug metabolism and drug resistance, but their cellular uptake is very low. To improve membrane-permeability, we synthesized a novel GSH-conjugate analogue with a tetrazole carboxylate isostere at the glycine position. Introduction of the tetrazole decreases inhibitory potency towards CDNB conjugation by glutathione S-transferase. However, the tetrazole derivative inhibited 2-bromoisovalerylurea conjugation in rat liver cytosol, as well as in hepatocytes. (C) 2002 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.
Inhibition of glutathione S-transferase in rat hepatocytes by a glycine-tetrazole modified S-alkyl–GSH analogue
摘要:
Glutathione (GSH) conjugates inhibit enzymes that are involved in drug metabolism and drug resistance, but their cellular uptake is very low. To improve membrane-permeability, we synthesized a novel GSH-conjugate analogue with a tetrazole carboxylate isostere at the glycine position. Introduction of the tetrazole decreases inhibitory potency towards CDNB conjugation by glutathione S-transferase. However, the tetrazole derivative inhibited 2-bromoisovalerylurea conjugation in rat liver cytosol, as well as in hepatocytes. (C) 2002 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.
Inhibition of glutathione S-transferase in rat hepatocytes by a glycine-tetrazole modified S-alkyl–GSH analogue
作者:Danny Burg、Liesbeth Hameetman、Dmitri V Filippov、Gijs A van der Marel、Gerard J Mulder
DOI:10.1016/s0960-894x(02)00247-0
日期:2002.6
Glutathione (GSH) conjugates inhibit enzymes that are involved in drug metabolism and drug resistance, but their cellular uptake is very low. To improve membrane-permeability, we synthesized a novel GSH-conjugate analogue with a tetrazole carboxylate isostere at the glycine position. Introduction of the tetrazole decreases inhibitory potency towards CDNB conjugation by glutathione S-transferase. However, the tetrazole derivative inhibited 2-bromoisovalerylurea conjugation in rat liver cytosol, as well as in hepatocytes. (C) 2002 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.