3-(3-Methylimidazol-3-ium-1-yl)propan-1-ol

• 分子结构分类: 有机化合物 - 有机杂环化合物 - 唑类
• 英文名称: 3-(3-Methylimidazol-3-ium-1-yl)propan-1-ol
• 化学式: C7H13N2O+
• 分子量: 141.19
• InChiKey: ZFXCYNGTSCSHND-UHFFFAOYSA-N

计算性质

• 辛醇/水分配系数(LogP)：
  -0.2
• 重原子数：
  10
• 可旋转键数：
  3
• 环数：
  1.0
• sp3杂化的碳原子比例：
  0.57
• 拓扑面积：
  29
• 氢给体数：
  1
• 氢受体数：
  1

文献信息

• METHOD FOR PRODUCING AN IONIC LIQUID
  申请人：PPG Industries Ohio, Inc.

  公开号：US20190106443A1

  公开（公告）日：2019-04-11

  The present invention is directed to a method of preparing an alkoxy silane functional ionic liquid comprising reacting a halogenated compound comprising a halogen and an active hydrogen functional group, an isocyanato functional alkoxy silane, and an ionizable compound capable forming an ionic bond with the halogen to form the alkoxy silane functional ionic liquid. The present invention is also directed to alkoxy silane functional ionic liquids.

  本发明涉及一种制备烷氧基硅烷官能化离子液体的方法，包括反应一种含卤素和活性氢官能基的卤代化合物、一种异氰酸酯官能基的烷氧基硅烷和一种可离子化合物，能够与卤素形成离子键，以形成烷氧基硅烷官能化离子液体。本发明还涉及烷氧基硅烷官能化离子液体。
• Ionic liquids
  申请人：Bruce C Neil

  公开号：US20060154328A1

  公开（公告）日：2006-07-13

  This invention relates to ionic liquids and their use as solvents in biocatalysis. According to a first aspect of the invention there is provided a method of carrying out an enzyme-catalysed reaction comprising providing a liquid reaction medium which comprises an ionic liquid including an ion which comprises a functional group selected from the group consisting of alkenyl, hydroxyl, amino, thio, carbonyl and carboxyl groups, providing in the liquid reaction medium an enzyme and a substrate for the enzyme, and allowing reaction of the substrate to occur.

  本发明涉及离子液体及其在生物催化中作为溶剂的使用。根据本发明的第一方面，提供了一种进行酶催化反应的方法，包括提供一种液体反应介质，其中包括一个离子液体，该离子液体包括一个离子，该离子包括从烯基，羟基，氨基，硫醇基，羰基和羧基组成的官能团，提供在液体反应介质中的酶和酶的底物，并允许底物的反应发生。
• GEL POLYMER ELECTROLYTE COMPOSITION
  申请人：Kuraray Co., Ltd.

  公开号：EP2524932A1

  公开（公告）日：2012-11-21

  An objective of the present invention is to provide a gel polymer electrolyte composition which exhibits excellent electrolyte retaining ability, excellent ion conductivity, higher mechanical strength and excellent shape preservation, which does not require an extra step for crosslinking, and which can provide a secondary battery with excellent cycle properties and a vinyl acetal polymer used for a gel polymer electrolyte composition. There are provided a vinyl acetal polymer for a gel polymer electrolyte composition, wherein the vinyl acetal polymer has a cationic functional group, as well as a gel polymer electrolyte composition comprising the vinyl acetal polymer and an electrolyte solution, wherein a weight ratio of the vinyl acetal polymer to the electrolyte solution is 0.5:99.5 to 9:91.

  本发明的目的是提供一种凝胶聚合物电解质组合物，该组合物具有优异的电解质保持能力、优异的离子传导性、较高的机械强度和优异的形状保持性，不需要额外的交联步骤，可提供具有优异循环性能的二次电池，以及一种用于凝胶聚合物电解质组合物的乙缩醛聚合物。提供了一种用于凝胶聚合物电解质组合物的乙烯基乙缩醛聚合物，其中乙烯基乙缩醛聚合物具有阳离子官能团，以及一种凝胶聚合物电解质组合物，该组合物由乙烯基乙缩醛聚合物和电解质溶液组成，其中乙烯基乙缩醛聚合物与电解质溶液的重量比为 0.5:99.5 至 9:91。
• MEMBER FOR ELECTROPHOTOGRAPHY, PROCESS CARTRIDGE, AND ELECTROPHOTOGRAPHIC IMAGE FORMING APPARATUS
  申请人：CANON KABUSHIKI KAISHA

  公开号：EP4063675A1

  公开（公告）日：2022-09-28

  An electrophotographic member includes an electro-conductive substrate, and an elastic layer as a surface layer, the elastic layer constituted by a single-layer, wherein the elastic layer includes a first resin, a second resin and an anion, the first resin is a crosslinked urethane resin, and the crosslinked urethane resin is a resin having a specific cationic structure in the molecule, the second resin is at least one of a crosslinked acrylic resin having an ether bond and a crosslinked epoxy resin having an ether bond, and in a first area of the elastic layer, the first are being from an outer surface of the elastic layer to a depth of 0.1 µm, the first resin and the second resin form an interpenetrating polymer network structure.

  一种电子照相构件包括导电基底和作为表层的弹性层，弹性层由单层构成，其中弹性层包括第一树脂、第二树脂和阴离子，第一树脂是交联聚氨酯树脂，交联聚氨酯树脂是分子中具有特定阳离子结构的树脂，第二树脂是具有醚键的交联丙烯酸树脂和交联聚氨酯树脂中的至少一种、交联聚氨酯树脂是分子中具有特定阳离子结构的树脂，第二树脂是具有醚键的交联丙烯酸树脂和具有醚键的交联环氧树脂中的至少一种，在弹性层的第一区域，第一区域是从弹性层的外表面到深度为 0.1 微米，第一树脂和第二树脂形成互穿聚合物网络结构。
• Biocatalyst solvent using ionic liquid, and biocatalyst solution containing biocatalyst and said solvent
  申请人：MIYOSHI OIL & FAT CO., LTD.

  公开号：US10240141B2

  公开（公告）日：2019-03-26

  There is provided a biocatalyst solvent which is capable of dissolving a biocatalyst in a liquid state while maintaining the activity of the biocatalyst at a high concentration from a low temperature to a high temperature, and is capable of storing the biocatalyst for a long time period; and a biocatalyst solution using the biocatalyst solvent. Disclosed is a biocatalyst solvent which consists of an ionic liquid including a quaternary ammonium cation represented by the following Formula (I) and an anion: [Chemical Formula 1] N+[Ra]n[Rb]4-n  (I) wherein Ra's each independently represent a hydroxyalkyl group having one or more hydroxyl groups and an a linear or branched alkyl moiety having 1 to 10 carbon atoms, in which the alkyl moiety may contain an oxygen atom; a carboxyalkyl group having one or more carboxyl groups and a linear or branched alkyl moiety having 1 to 10 carbon atoms, in which the alkyl moiety may contain an oxygen atom; or a hydroxycarboxyalkyl group having one or more hydroxyl groups, one or more carboxyl groups and a linear or branched alkyl moiety having 1 to 10 carbon atoms, in which the alkyl moiety may contain an oxygen atom; Rb's each independently represent a hydrogen atom, or a linear or branched alkyl group having 1 to 5 carbon atoms; and n represents an integer from 1 to 4.

  本发明提供了一种生物催化剂溶剂，它能够在液态下溶解生物催化剂，同时使生物催化剂的活性从低温到高温一直保持在高浓度状态，并且能够长时间储存生物催化剂；还提供了一种使用该生物催化剂溶剂的生物催化剂溶液。本发明公开了一种生物催化剂溶剂，它由一种离子液体组成，该离子液体包括由下式（I）代表的季铵盐阳离子和阴离子： [化学式 1］ N+[Ra]n[Rb]4-n (I) 其中 Ra 各自独立地代表一个羟烷基，该羟烷基具有一个或多个羟基和一个具有 1 至 10 个碳原子的直链或支链烷基，其中烷基可含有一个氧原子；一个羧烷基，该羧烷基具有一个或多个羧基和一个具有 1 至 10 个碳原子的直链或支链烷基，其中烷基可含有一个氧原子；或具有一个或多个羟基、一个或多个羧基和一个具有 1 至 10 个碳原子的直链或支链烷基的羟基羧烷基，其中烷基可含有一个氧原子；Rb 各自独立地代表一个氢原子或一个具有 1 至 5 个碳原子的直链或支链烷基；n 代表 1 至 4 的整数。