Discovery of (3-(4-(2-Oxa-6-azaspiro[3.3]heptan-6-ylmethyl)phenoxy)azetidin-1-yl)(5-(4-methoxyphenyl)-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl)methanone (AZD1979), a Melanin Concentrating Hormone Receptor 1 (MCHr1) Antagonist with Favorable Physicochemical Properties
作者:Anders Johansson、Christian Löfberg、Madeleine Antonsson、Sverker von Unge、Martin A. Hayes、Robert Judkins、Karolina Ploj、Lambertus Benthem、Daniel Lindén、Peter Brodin、Marie Wennerberg、Marléne Fredenwall、Lanna Li、Joachim Persson、Rolf Bergman、Anna Pettersen、Peter Gennemark、Anders Hogner
DOI:10.1021/acs.jmedchem.5b01654
日期:2016.3.24
melanin concentrating hormone receptor 1 (MCHr1) antagonists were the starting point for a drug discovery program that culminated in the discovery of 103 (AZD1979). The lead optimization program was conducted with a focus on reducing lipophilicity and understanding the physicochemical properties governing CNS exposure and undesired off-target pharmacology such as hERG interactions. An integrated approach
一系列新的黑色素浓缩激素受体1(MCHr1)拮抗剂是药物发现计划的起点,该计划最终发现了103(AZD1979)。进行前导优化程序的重点是降低亲脂性并了解控制CNS暴露和不期望的脱靶药理作用(例如hERG相互作用)的理化性质。采取了一种综合方法,其中关键测定是小鼠体内离体受体的占有率。候选化合物103对于CNS适应症表现出适当的亲脂性,并且显示出优异的渗透性而没有外排。临床前GLP毒理学和安全药理学研究无重大发现,有103例被纳入临床试验。