Glycerides as prodrugs. 3. Synthesis and antiinflammatory activity of [1-(p-chlorobenzoyl)-5-methoxy-2-methylindole-3-acetyl]glycerides (indomethacin glycerides)
作者:Gerard Y. Paris、David L. Garmaise、Denis G. Cimon、Leo Swett、George W. Carter、Patrick Young
DOI:10.1021/jm00175a003
日期:1980.1
Mono-, bis-, and tris[1-(p-chlorobenzoyl)-5-methoxy-2-methylindole-3-acetyl]glycerides and 1,3-dialkanoyl-2-[1-(p-chlorobenzoyl)-5-methoxy-2-methylindole-3-acetyl]glycerides were synthesized and evaluated for antiinflammatory activity in the rat paw carrageenin edema assay. Three of the most active compounds (4, 18a, and 18e) were tested in the rat adjuvant arthritis model and found to be essentially
单,双和三[1-(对氯苯甲酰基)-5-甲氧基-2-甲基吲哚-3-乙酰基]甘油酯和1,3-二烷酰基-2- [1-(对氯苯甲酰基)-5-合成了甲氧基-2-甲基吲哚-3-乙酰基]甘油酯,并在大鼠爪角叉菜胶水肿试验中评估了其抗炎活性。在大鼠佐剂性关节炎模型中测试了三种活性最高的化合物(4、18a和18e),发现其活性与消炎痛基本相同。以摩尔计,18a和18e的急性胃刺激性比消炎痛少7至8倍,从而使抗浮肿活性与致溃疡性的比率提高了2.5至3倍。