Chemoenzymatic synthesis and in vitro studies on the hydrolysis of antimicrobial monoglycosyl diglycerides by pancreatic lipase
                                
                                    
                                        作者:Francesca Cateni、Paolo Bonivento、Giuseppe Procida、Marina Zacchigna、Giuditta Scialino、Elena Banfi                                    
                                    
                                        DOI:10.1016/j.bmcl.2007.01.019
                                    
                                    
                                        日期:2007.4
                                    
                                    Monoglucosyl and monogalactosyl diglycerides (MGDGs) with medium-long length acyl chains, identified as active components in Euphorbiaccae, were synthesized. They were examined for antimicrobial activity against Gram-positive, Gram-negative bacteria and fungi. MGDGs with two octanoyl groups at both 1- and 2-positions showed the most potent activity. The stereoselectivity of pancreatic lipase was investigated in vitro where the preference for the 1 position in MGDGs is strictly related to the length of the acyl chains. (c) 2007 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.