A convenient synthesis of alkyl d-glycofuranosiduronic acids and alkyl d-glycofuranosides from unprotected carbohydrates
摘要:
O-Glycosylation of a variety of long chain alcohols with totally unprotected uronic acids (D-glucuronic and D-galacturonic acids) and neutral carbohydrates (D-glucose, D-galactose, D-mannose and D-glucofuranurono-6,3-lactone), performed in heterogeneous media and promoted by Lewis acids (ferric chloride or boron trifluoride diethyl etherate), afforded alkyl D-glycofuranosiduronic acids and alkyl D-glycofuranosides, respectively, in high yields. Both chemoselectivity and anomeric stereoselectivity were enhanced by complexing agents, i.e. calcium or barium chloride. (C) 1998 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved
O-unprotected aldoses (D-glucose, D-galactose and D-mannose) and D-fructose in THF or 1,4-dioxane using anhydrous FeCl3 as promoter afforded either aldofuranosides 1, 3, 4 in good overall yields or exclusively β-D-fructopyranosides 7. Conversely α-D-aldopyranosides 2, 5 and 6 were obtained respectively from D-glucose, D-mannose and N-acetyl-D-glucosamine when the reactions were performed in the presence
作者:Sébastien Delacroix、Jean-Pierre Bonnet、Matthieu Courty、Denis Postel、Albert Nguyen Van Nhien
DOI:10.1016/j.carres.2013.08.009
日期:2013.11
The use of Bronsted acid ionic liquid (BAIL) as a catalyst for the activation of unreactive and unprotected glycosyl donors has been demonstrated for the first time in aqueous solution. (c) 2013 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
Estrogenicity of Octyl Glucoside Synthesized by Direct Glucosidation as Non-Endocrine Disruptive Surfactant
The estrogenicity of octyl glucoside was studied with its preparation method using microporous zeolites. Its estrogenicity was estimated using E-assay method to confirm the possibility as non-endocrine disruptive surfactant. The octyl glucoside was synthesized from D-glucose with 1-octanol by direct glucosidation. The high conversion of D-glucose was obtained on H-FAU zeolite which has a mild acid strength. The conversion and yield were improved with increasing of acid site amount of the zeolite catalysts. The octyl glucopyranoside is more hydrophilic than nonylphenol and has a high wettability. The octyl glucosides represented extremely lower estrogenic cell proliferation compared with nonylphenol.
A convenient synthesis of alkyl d-glycofuranosiduronic acids and alkyl d-glycofuranosides from unprotected carbohydrates
O-Glycosylation of a variety of long chain alcohols with totally unprotected uronic acids (D-glucuronic and D-galacturonic acids) and neutral carbohydrates (D-glucose, D-galactose, D-mannose and D-glucofuranurono-6,3-lactone), performed in heterogeneous media and promoted by Lewis acids (ferric chloride or boron trifluoride diethyl etherate), afforded alkyl D-glycofuranosiduronic acids and alkyl D-glycofuranosides, respectively, in high yields. Both chemoselectivity and anomeric stereoselectivity were enhanced by complexing agents, i.e. calcium or barium chloride. (C) 1998 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved