Eleven new compounds, including the hydrazones 4a-h, pyrazole 5, and pyrazole-oximes 7b-c, were synthesized by condensation reaction between 6-substituted (-H, -Me, -F) 3-formylchromones 1a-c with N-substituted hydrazines 2a-d and hydroxylamine hydrochloride 3. The synthesized compounds were evaluated for their in vitro antileishmanial activity to determine the IC50 values. Compounds 4b, 4c and 4e
通过6-取代的(-H, -Me, -F) 3-甲酰
色酮1a-c与N -的缩合反应合成了11个新化合物,包括腙4a-h、
吡唑5和
吡唑肟7b-c 。取代
肼2a-d和
盐酸羟胺3。评估合成化合物的体外抗利什曼原虫活性以确定IC 50值。化合物4b、4c和4e表现出最强的抗利什曼动物活性,IC 50值在 1.6 – 4.7 µ m之间. 对于上述化合物的抗利什曼动物活性,提出了一个似是而非的作用机制。我们还研究了这三种化合物对代表哺乳动物宿主细胞的巨噬细胞的影响。与L. donovani的结果相比,在该系统上获得的结果大约大一个数量级,从而支持这些化合物作为抗利什曼病药物前体的潜力。