New thiazole derivatives as potent and selective 5-hydroxytriptamine 3 (5-HT 3 ) receptor agonists for the treatment of constipation
摘要:
The syntheses and biological evaluation of a series of novel indeno[1,2-d]thiazole derivatives are described. Several groups reported 5-HT3 receptor agonists which were mainly evaluated for their activities on the von Bezold-Jarisch reflex (B-J reflex). We discovered that tetrahydrothiazolopyridine derivative 1b had a contractile effect on the isolated guinea pig colon with weak B-J reflex. Our efforts to find a new type of 5-HT3 receptor agonists on the isolated guinea pig colon focused on the synthesis of a fused thiazole derivative 1d modified from 1b and reverse-fused thiazole derivatives (7-10). In this series, 10f (YM-31636) showed high affinity and selectivity for the cloned human 5-HT3 receptor; furthermore, it showed potent and selective 5-HT3 receptor agonistic activity. YM-31636 was examined for its effects on defecation in animals, thus evaluating the compound as an agent against constipation. (C) 2003 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.
The syntheses and biological evaluation of a series of novel indeno[1,2-d]thiazole derivatives are described. Several groups reported 5-HT3 receptor agonists which were mainly evaluated for their activities on the von Bezold-Jarisch reflex (B-J reflex). We discovered that tetrahydrothiazolopyridine derivative 1b had a contractile effect on the isolated guinea pig colon with weak B-J reflex. Our efforts to find a new type of 5-HT3 receptor agonists on the isolated guinea pig colon focused on the synthesis of a fused thiazole derivative 1d modified from 1b and reverse-fused thiazole derivatives (7-10). In this series, 10f (YM-31636) showed high affinity and selectivity for the cloned human 5-HT3 receptor; furthermore, it showed potent and selective 5-HT3 receptor agonistic activity. YM-31636 was examined for its effects on defecation in animals, thus evaluating the compound as an agent against constipation. (C) 2003 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.