New pyrazolyl and thienyl aminohydantoins as potent BACE1 inhibitors: Exploring the S2′ region
摘要:
The proteolytic enzyme beta-secretase (BACE1) plays a central role in the synthesis of the pathogenic beta-amyloid in Alzheimer's disease. SAR studies of the S2' region of the BACE1 ligand binding pocket with pyrazolyl and thienyl P2' side chains are reported. These analogs exhibit low nanomolar potency for BACE1, and demonstrate >50-to 100-fold selectivity for the structurally related aspartyl proteases BACE2 and cathepsin D. Small groups attached at the nitrogen of the P2' pyrazolyl moiety, together with the P3 pyrimidine nucleus projecting into the S3 region of the binding pocket, are critical components to ligand's potency and selectivity. P2' thiophene side chain analogs are highly potent BACE1 inhibitors with excellent selectivity against cathepsin D, but only modest selectivity against BACE2. The cell-based activity of these new analogs tracked well with their increased molecular binding with EC50 values of 0.07-0.2 mu M in the ELISA assay for the most potent analogs. (C) 2011 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
[EN] S1P RECEPTORS MODULATORS AND THEIR USE THEREOF<br/>[FR] MODULATEURS DES RÉCEPTEURS S1P ET LEUR UTILISATION
申请人:AKAAL PHARMA PTY LTD
公开号:WO2010043000A1
公开(公告)日:2010-04-22
The invention relates to novel compounds that have S1P receptor modulating activity. Further, the invention relates to a pharmaceutical comprising at least one compound of the invention for the treatment of diseases and/or conditions caused by or associated with inappropriate S1P receptor modulating activity or expression, for example, autoimmune response. A further aspect of the invention relates to the use of a pharmaceutical comprising at least one compound of the invention for the manufacture of a medicament for the treatment of diseases and/or conditions caused by or associated with inappropriate S1P receptor modulating activity or expression such as autoimmune response.
Pd-Catalyzed C–H Annulation of Five-Membered Heteroaryl Halides with Norbornene Derivatives
作者:Birakishore Padhi、Geunhee Kang、Eunmin Kim、Jeongmin Ha、Hyun Tae Kim、Jeewoo Lim、Jung Min Joo
DOI:10.1021/acscatal.9b05177
日期:2020.2.7
Complementary to Catellani-type reactions and 1:1 coupling of six-membered halo(hetero)arenes and norbornene (NBE) derivatives, Pd-catalyzed 1:2 coupling of five-membered haloheteroarenes with NBEs was achieved to afford rigid nonplanar heterocycles. Pyrazole, thiophene, furan, and indole underwent exo- and trans-selective annulation. Two strained alkene groups of the resulting products were further
Ligand-controlled Regiodivergent C−H Alkenylation of Pyrazoles and its Application to the Synthesis of Indazoles
作者:Hyun Tae Kim、Hyeri Ha、Geunhee Kang、Og Soon Kim、Ho Ryu、Abul Kalam Biswas、Sang Min Lim、Mu-Hyun Baik、Jung Min Joo
DOI:10.1002/anie.201709162
日期:2017.12.18
Regioselective C4‐, C5‐, and di‐alkenylations of pyrazoles were achieved. An electrophilic Pd catalyst generated by trifluoroacetic acid (TFA) and 4,5‐diazafluoren‐9‐one (DAF) leads to C4‐alkenylation, whereas KOAc and mono‐protected amino acid (MPAA) ligand Ac‐Val‐OH give C5‐alkenylation. A combination of palladium acetate, silver carbonate, and pivalic acid affords dialkenylation products. Annulation
The invention relates to novel compounds that have S1P receptor modulating activity. Further, the invention relates to a pharmaceutical comprising at least one compound of the invention for the treatment of diseases and/or conditions caused by or associated with inappropriate S1P receptor modulating activity or expression, for example, autoimmune response. A further aspect of the invention relates to the use of a pharmaceutical comprising at least one compound of the invention for the manufacture of a medicament for the treatment of diseases and/or conditions caused by or associated with inappropriate S1P receptor modulating activity or expression such as autoimmune response.
The invention relates to novel compounds that have S1P receptor modulating activity. Further, the invention relates to a pharmaceutical comprising at least one compound of the invention for the treatment of diseases and/or conditions caused by or associated with inappropriate S1P receptor modulating activity or expression, for example, autoimmune response. A further aspect of the invention relates to the use of a pharmaceutical comprising at least one compound of the invention for the manufacture of a medicament for the treatment of diseases and/or conditions caused by or associated with inappropriate S1P receptor modulating activity or expression such as autoimmune response.