申请人:The Research Foundation of State University of New York
公开号:US05329012A1
公开(公告)日:1994-07-12
This invention relates to new bis(acyloxymethyl)imidazole derivatives; to compositions comprising these derivatives; and to processes for their utility as fungicides, bactericides and as inhibitors of the growth of cancer, particularly solid tumor cancer, in warm blooded animals of the formula: ##STR1## wherein M is ##STR2## or R; each R, R' and R" are independently selected from hydrogen and Z substituted or unsubstituted alkyl, cycloalkyl, cycloalkenyl, alkenyl, aryl, and heterocyclic ring wherein said ring comprises at least one of oxygen, nitrogen, sulfur or silicon; provided that ##STR3## may form a Z substituted or unsubstituted heterocyclic, and R' and R" attached to the imidazole ring, may form a Z substituted or unsubstituted heterocyclic ring; X is selected from at least one of oxygen, sulfur, nitrogen and alkyl; provided further that silicon is not directly attached to oxygen, sulfur or nitrogen and R' is not hydrogen when X is oxygen or sulfur; and Z is selected from halogen, nitro, nitrile, alkyl, haloalkyl, alkenyl, carboxylic acid, carboxylic acid ester, carboxylic acid amide, ether, thioether, hydroxyl, acylated hydroxyl, sulfonylamide, sulfonylurea, sulfoxide, sulfone, substituted and unsubstituted amine or mixtures thereof.
这项发明涉及新的双(酰氧甲基)咪唑衍生物;包括这些衍生物的组合物;以及作为杀菌剂、杀菌剂和抑制癌症生长的工具的过程,特别是固体肿瘤癌症,在温血动物中的公式:##STR1## 其中M是##STR2##或R;每个R、R'和R"独立地选自氢和Z取代或未取代的烷基、环烷基、环烯烃基、烯基、芳基和杂环戒指,其中所述环至少包括氧、氮、硫或硅中的一个;前提是##STR3##可以形成Z取代或未取代的杂环,并且连接到咪唑环的R'和R"可以形成Z取代或未取代的杂环;X选自氧、硫、氮和烷基中的至少一个;进一步提供的是硅不直接连接到氧、硫或氮,当X为氧或硫时,R'不是氢;Z选自卤素、硝基、腈基、烷基、卤代烷基、烯基、羧酸、羧酸酯、羧酸酰胺、醚、硫醚、羟基、酰化羟基、磺酰胺、磺酰脲、亚砜、砜、取代和未取代胺或其混合物。