An efficient phosphine-free direct C–Harylation of thiophenes at the α-position has been developed at low catalyst loading of bis(alkoxo)palladium complex (Cat.I, 0.1–0.2 mol %). The developed synthetic method can be applied to the synthesis of α-aryl/heteroaryl thiophenes from aryl or heteroaryl bromides in good to excellent yields and is compatible with the substrates bearing electron-donating or
Synthesis of 2-Aryl- and 2,5-Diarylfurans and Thiophenes by Suzuki - Miyaura Reactions Using Potassium Trifluoroborate Salts and Heteroaryltellurides
作者:Giancarlo V. Botteselle、Thomas L. S. Hough、Raphael C. Venturoso、Rodrigo Cella、Adriano S. Vieira、Helio A. Stefani
DOI:10.1071/ch08255
日期:——
The Suzuki–Miyaura cross-coupling reaction of 2-(butyltellanyl) or 2,5-bis-(butyltellanyl)furans and thiophenes with potassium aryltrifluoroborate salts catalyzed by palladium afforded 2-aryl- or 2,5-diaryl-furans and thiophenes in moderate to good yields.
Copper Nanoparticles on Ordered Mesoporous Carbon Nitride Support: a Superior Catalyst for Homo- and Cross-Coupling of Terminal Alkynes under Base-Free Conditions
作者:Hang Xu、Liangying Wu、Jing Tian、Jun Wang、Peng Wang、Xiyu Niu、Xiaoquan Yao
DOI:10.1002/ejoc.201901296
日期:2019.10.24
A novel heterogeneous catalyst (Cu NPs‐OMCN) was synthesized and utilized as a highly efficient catalyst for homo‐ and cross‐coupling of terminalalkynesunder base‐free conditions in ethanol. Various symmetrical and unsymmetrical 1,3‐diynes were obtained with good to excellent yields. Furthermore, the heterogeneous catalyst could be recovered and reused for several times with satisfactory yields.
Trisulfur Radical Anion as the Key Intermediate for the Synthesis of Thiophene via the Interaction between Elemental Sulfur and NaO<i>t</i>Bu
作者:Guoting Zhang、Hong Yi、Hong Chen、Changliang Bian、Chao Liu、Aiwen Lei
DOI:10.1021/ol503015b
日期:2014.12.5
A facile base-promoted sulfur-centered radical generation mode and a single-step protocol for the synthesis of thiophene derivatives using 1,3-diynes via the interaction between elemental sulfur and NaOtBu has been reported. EPR experiments revealed that the trisulfur radicalanion acts as a key intermediate of this process. A plausible mechanism has been proposed.
据报道,一种简便的碱促进的以硫为中心的自由基生成方式和一种通过元素硫与NaO t Bu相互作用使用1,3-二炔合成噻吩衍生物的单步操作方案。EPR实验表明,三硫自由基阴离子是该过程的关键中间体。已经提出了一种合理的机制。
Trisulfur Radical Anion (S<sub>3</sub><sup>•–</sup>) Involved [1 + 2 + 2] and [1 + 3 + 1] Cycloaddition with Aromatic Alkynes: Synthesis of Tetraphenylthiophene and 2-Benzylidenetetrahydrothiophene Derivatives
作者:Jing-Hao Li、Qi Huang、Shun-Yi Wang、Shun-Jun Ji
DOI:10.1021/acs.orglett.8b02066
日期:2018.8.3
S3•–-mediated [1 + 2 + 2] and [1 + 3 + 1] cycloaddition reactions of aromatic alkynes to give tetraphenylthiophene and 2-benzylidenetetrahydrothiophene derivatives via two C–S bond formations are developed. These two protocols provide new, simple, and straightforward strategies to construct tetraphenylthiophene and 2-benzylidenetetrahydrothiophene derivatives under transition-metal-free conditions