Halogen-Bond-Catalyzed Addition of Carbon-Based Nucleophiles to N-Acylimminium Ions
摘要:
N-acylimminium ions are an important class of synthetic intermediates to produce diverse products upon treatment with different nucleophiles. Most of the reported catalytic protocol involved moisture-sensitive Lewis acids or transition metal. Herein, we reported an organocatalytic version by using halogen-bond catalyst as mild Lewis acid through anion-abstraction strategy. A preliminary result of enantioselective version by employing a chiral BINOL-phosphate anion has also been demonstrated.
Switching between <i>X</i>-Pyrano-, <i>X</i>-Furano-, and Anhydro-<i>X</i>-pyranoside Synthesis (X = C, N) under Lewis acid Catalyzed Conditions
作者:Youngran Seo、Jared M. Lowe、Neyen Romano、Michel R. Gagné
DOI:10.1021/acs.orglett.1c01713
日期:2021.8.6
A variety of C-glycosides can be obtained from the fluoroarylborane (B(C6F5)3) or silylium (R3Si+) catalyzed functionalization of 1-MeO- and per-TMS-sugars with TMS-X reagents. A one-step functionalization with a change as simple as the addition order and/or Lewis acid and TMS-X enables one to afford chiral synthons that are common (C-pyranosides), have few viable synthetic methods (C-furanosides)
各种C-糖苷可以从氟芳基硼烷(B(C 6 F 5 ) 3 )或硅基(R 3 Si + )催化的1-MeO-和全TMS-糖与TMS-X试剂的官能化获得。一步功能化只需简单地改变加成顺序和/或路易斯酸和 TMS-X,即可获得常见的手性合成子( C-吡喃糖苷),但几乎没有可行的合成方法( C-呋喃糖苷),或实际上是未知的(脱水-C-吡喃糖苷),其机械地分别由是否发生直接取代、异构化/取代或取代/异构化而产生。
Visible-light-accelerated amination of quinoxalin-2-ones and benzo[1,4]oxazin-2-ones with dialkyl azodicarboxylates under metal and photocatalyst-free conditions
作者:Jaume Rostoll-Berenguer、Murta Capella-Argente、Gonzalo Blay、José R. Pedro、Carlos Vila
DOI:10.1039/d1ob01157j
日期:——
A direct sp3 C–H amination of cyclic amines (dihydroquinoxalinones and dihydrobenzoxazinones) with dialkyl azo dicarboxylates accelerated by visible-light irradiation under metal and photocatalyst-free conditions is described. This protocol features very mild reaction conditions for the synthesis of aminal quinoxaline and benzoxazine derivatives with good to high yields (up to 99%). These aminal derivatives
Synthesis of C-silylated products by silylation of various functional saturated derivatives (aldehydes, nitriles, acid anhydrides and esters), by mens of the Me3SiClLiTHF system used at 0–10°C, is described. Most of the products obtained are new. A mechanism explaining the formation of these derivatives is proposed.
描述了通过在0–10°C下使用Me 3 SiCl 3 Li 3 THF体系对各种功能性饱和衍生物(醛,腈,酸酐和酯)进行甲硅烷基化来合成C-硅烷化产物的方法。获得的大多数产品都是新产品。提出了解释这些衍生物形成的机理。
YAMAMOTO, YOSHINORI;MARUYAMA, KAZUHIRO;MATSUMOTO, KIYOSHI, ORGANOMETALLICS, 1984, 3, N 10, 1583-1585
Halogen-Bond-Catalyzed Addition of Carbon-Based Nucleophiles to <i>N</i>-Acylimminium Ions
作者:Yuk-Cheung Chan、Ying-Yeung Yeung
DOI:10.1021/acs.orglett.9b02006
日期:2019.7.19
N-acylimminium ions are an important class of synthetic intermediates to produce diverse products upon treatment with different nucleophiles. Most of the reported catalytic protocol involved moisture-sensitive Lewis acids or transition metal. Herein, we reported an organocatalytic version by using halogen-bond catalyst as mild Lewis acid through anion-abstraction strategy. A preliminary result of enantioselective version by employing a chiral BINOL-phosphate anion has also been demonstrated.