Versatile palladium(II)-catalyzed Negishi coupling reactions with functionalized conjugated alkenyl chlorides
摘要:
Under palladium catalysis, we found that organozincate reagents, generated in situ, by reaction of Grignard compounds with less than molar amounts of zinc chloride, in the presence of conjugated alkenyl chlorides, give rapidly and cleanly the corresponding coupling product in high yields. In this way, aryl as well as primary and secondary alkyl substituents have been introduced successfully. The selectivity of the reaction allows to prepare various functionalized conjugated enynes and dienes from chloroenyne and chlorodiene derivatives bearing a functional group. (C) 2003 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
CuI-Catalyzed Suzuki−Miyaura and Sonogashira Cross-Coupling Reactions Using DABCO as Ligand
作者:Jin-Heng Li、Ji-Lan Li、De-Ping Wang、Shao-Feng Pi、Ye-Xiang Xie、Man-Bo Zhang、Xi-Chao Hu
DOI:10.1021/jo0623742
日期:2007.3.1
presence of TBAB, CuI-catalyzedSuzuki−Miyauracross-coupling of vinyl halides and aryl halides with arylboronic acids was conducted smoothly to afford the corresponding diarylethenes and polyaryls in moderate to good yields usingDABCO (1,4-diazabicyclo[2.2.2]octane) as the ligand. We also found that the inexpensive CuI/DABCO catalytic system was effective for Sonogashiracross-couplings of aryl halides
Nickel-Catalyzed [2+2+2] Cycloaddition of Alkyne-Nitriles with Alkynes Assisted by Lewis Acids: Efficient Synthesis of Fused Pyridines
作者:Xu You、Xin Xie、Gaonan Wang、Meijun Xiong、Renhong Sun、Haoyi Chen、Yuanhong Liu
DOI:10.1002/chem.201603829
日期:2016.11.14
A Ni/BPh3 catalyzed [2+2+2] cycloaddition of alkyne‐nitriles with alkynes has been developed, which provides an efficient route to fused pyridines under mild reaction conditions. Mechanistic studies indicate that an azanickelacycle via heterocoupling of an alkyne with a nitrile moiety is possibly formed as a key reaction intermediate. The Lewisacid catalyst is crucial to the successful transformation
Coupling reaction of aryl and vinylhalides with terminal alkynes using a catalyst system of copper(I) iodide - triphenylphosphine proceeds efficiently in the presence of potassium carbonate to give the corresponding unsymmetrical acetylenes in good yield.
Cross-coupling of organosilanes with organic halides mediated by a palladium catalyst and tris(diethylamino)sulfonium difluorotrimethylsilicate
作者:Yasuo Hatanaka、Tamejiro Hiyama
DOI:10.1021/jo00239a056
日期:1988.2
Enyne synthesis through a modified Sonogashira cross-coupling reaction catalyzed by cyclopalladated complexes
作者:Mengmeng Huang、Yujian Feng、Yangjie Wu
DOI:10.1016/j.tet.2011.09.110
日期:2012.1
A series of conjugated enynes were successfully synthesized by the palladacycle-catalyzed modified Sonogashira cross-coupling reaction of beta-bromostyrene and terminal alkynes. The reaction proceeds smoothly in DMSO at 40 degrees C to give the corresponding products in moderate to excellent yields. This catalytic system is tolerant to a broad range of functional groups on the substrates. Moreover, the products were furnished as specific E isomers. We also found that the product of the reaction between (E)-beta-bromostyrene and 2-methyl-3-butyn-2-ol is diarylated enyne in the presence of excess Cs2CO3. (C) 2011 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.