Synthetic Approach for Constructing the 1-Oxygenated Carbazole Core and Its Application to the Preparation of Natural Alkaloids
摘要:
An efficient synthetic approach for the construction of the 1-oxygenated carbazole core is described. The condensation of cyclohexane-1,2-diones with a series of anilines yielded the corresponding 2-anilinocyclohex-2-en-1-ones, followed by the one-pot aromatization/methylation process of the latter to provide N-aryl-2-methoxyanilines. A palladium(II)-catalyzed cyclization of these N-aryl-2-methoxyanilines afforded the desired 1-methoxycarbazole frame in high overall yields. This protocol was implemented for the total synthesis of the naturally occurring glycozolicine and 6-methoxymurrayanine.
Synthetic Approach for Constructing the 1-Oxygenated Carbazole Core and Its Application to the Preparation of Natural Alkaloids
摘要:
An efficient synthetic approach for the construction of the 1-oxygenated carbazole core is described. The condensation of cyclohexane-1,2-diones with a series of anilines yielded the corresponding 2-anilinocyclohex-2-en-1-ones, followed by the one-pot aromatization/methylation process of the latter to provide N-aryl-2-methoxyanilines. A palladium(II)-catalyzed cyclization of these N-aryl-2-methoxyanilines afforded the desired 1-methoxycarbazole frame in high overall yields. This protocol was implemented for the total synthesis of the naturally occurring glycozolicine and 6-methoxymurrayanine.
Application of a 2-aryl indenylphosphine ligand in the Buchwald–Hartwig cross-coupling reactions of aryl and heteroaryl chlorides under the solvent-free and aqueous conditions
An efficient solvent-free protocol for the Buchwald–Hartwig cross-coupling reaction of aryl and heteroaryl chlorides with primary and secondary amines using the Pd(dba)2/ligand 1 catalytic system has been developed. Notably, the catalytic system also efficiently catalyzed the reaction under aqueous conditions.
Unexpected multicomponent reaction of 2/4-methoxyarylaldehydes with arylhydroxylamines and maleic anhydride: a novel synthesis of unsymmetrical diarylamines
Unsymmetrical diarylamines have been synthesized by a novel, unexpected multicomponent reaction between methoxyarylaldehydes, N-arylhydroxylamine and maleic anhydride. A possible mechanism for the formation of the product is proposed. The reaction was also carried out under microwave irradiation.
Pyrrole-2-carboxylic Acid as a Ligand for the Cu-Catalyzed Reactions of Primary Anilines with Aryl Halides
作者:Ryan A. Altman、Kevin W. Anderson、Stephen L. Buchwald
DOI:10.1021/jo8008676
日期:2008.7.1
Pyrrole 2-carboxylic acid (L5) was found to be an effective ligand for the Cu-catalyzed monoarylation of anilines with aryl iodides and bromides. Under the reported conditions (10% CuI/20% L5/DMSO/K(3)PO(4)/80-100 degrees C/20-24 h), a variety of useful functional groups were tolerated, and moderate to good yields of the diaryl amine products were obtained.
Barton, Derek H. R.; Donnelly, Dervilla, M. X.; Finet, Jean-Pierre, Journal of the Chemical Society. Perkin transactions I, 1991, # 9, p. 2095 - 2102
作者:Barton, Derek H. R.、Donnelly, Dervilla, M. X.、Finet, Jean-Pierre、Guiry, Patrick J.
DOI:——
日期:——
Synthetic Approach for Constructing the 1-Oxygenated Carbazole Core and Its Application to the Preparation of Natural Alkaloids
An efficient synthetic approach for the construction of the 1-oxygenated carbazole core is described. The condensation of cyclohexane-1,2-diones with a series of anilines yielded the corresponding 2-anilinocyclohex-2-en-1-ones, followed by the one-pot aromatization/methylation process of the latter to provide N-aryl-2-methoxyanilines. A palladium(II)-catalyzed cyclization of these N-aryl-2-methoxyanilines afforded the desired 1-methoxycarbazole frame in high overall yields. This protocol was implemented for the total synthesis of the naturally occurring glycozolicine and 6-methoxymurrayanine.