Synthesis, biological evaluation, and molecular docking investigation of benzhydrol- and indole-based dual PPAR-γ/FFAR1 agonists
摘要:
Type-2 diabetes mellitus is a progressive cluster of metabolic disorders, representing a global public health burden affecting more than 366 million people worldwide. We recently reported the discovery of three series of novel agents showing balanced activity on two metabolic receptors, peroxisome proliferator activated receptor-gamma (PPAR-gamma) and free fatty acid receptor 1 (FFAR1), also known as GPCR40. Our designing strategy relied on linking the thiazolidinedione head with known GPCR privilege structures. To further investigate this concept, two new scaffolds, the benzhydrol- and indole-based chemotypes, were introduced here in. Our optimization campaign resulted in three compounds; 15a, 15c, and 15d, with affinities in the low micromolar range on both targets. In vivo study of selected test compounds, revealed that 15c possesses a significant anti-hyperglycemic and anti-hyperlipidemic activities superior to rosiglitazone in fat-fed animal models. Molecular docking analysis was conducted to explain the binding modes of both series. These compounds could lead to the development of the unique antidiabetic agent acting as insulin sensitizer as well as insulin secretagogue. (C) 2018 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
Synthesis, biological evaluation, and molecular docking investigation of benzhydrol- and indole-based dual PPAR-γ/FFAR1 agonists
摘要:
Type-2 diabetes mellitus is a progressive cluster of metabolic disorders, representing a global public health burden affecting more than 366 million people worldwide. We recently reported the discovery of three series of novel agents showing balanced activity on two metabolic receptors, peroxisome proliferator activated receptor-gamma (PPAR-gamma) and free fatty acid receptor 1 (FFAR1), also known as GPCR40. Our designing strategy relied on linking the thiazolidinedione head with known GPCR privilege structures. To further investigate this concept, two new scaffolds, the benzhydrol- and indole-based chemotypes, were introduced here in. Our optimization campaign resulted in three compounds; 15a, 15c, and 15d, with affinities in the low micromolar range on both targets. In vivo study of selected test compounds, revealed that 15c possesses a significant anti-hyperglycemic and anti-hyperlipidemic activities superior to rosiglitazone in fat-fed animal models. Molecular docking analysis was conducted to explain the binding modes of both series. These compounds could lead to the development of the unique antidiabetic agent acting as insulin sensitizer as well as insulin secretagogue. (C) 2018 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
New PPARγ ligands based on 2-hydroxy-1,4-naphthoquinone: Computer-aided design, synthesis, and receptor-binding studies
作者:Sandeep Sundriyal、Bhoomi Viswanad、Elumalai Bharathy、Poduri Ramarao、Asit K. Chakraborti、Prasad V. Bharatam
DOI:10.1016/j.bmcl.2008.04.072
日期:2008.6
FlexX-based molecular docking study was employed to identify 2-hydroxy-1,4-naphthoquinone as a new 'acidic head group' for the design of a novel series of PPAR gamma ligands. To provide the proof of concept, designed molecules were synthesized and evaluated in a standard radioligand-binding assay. Out of eight molecules, four were found to bind to the murine PPAR gamma with IC(50) ranging from 0.2 to 56.2 mu M as compared to standard pioglitazone, with IC(50) of 0.7 mu M. (C) 2008 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
Synthesis, biological evaluation, and molecular docking investigation of benzhydrol- and indole-based dual PPAR-γ/FFAR1 agonists
作者:Khaled M. Darwish、Ismail Salama、Samia Mostafa、Mohamed S. Gomaa、El-Sayed Khafagy、Mohamed A. Helal
DOI:10.1016/j.bmcl.2018.03.051
日期:2018.5
Type-2 diabetes mellitus is a progressive cluster of metabolic disorders, representing a global public health burden affecting more than 366 million people worldwide. We recently reported the discovery of three series of novel agents showing balanced activity on two metabolic receptors, peroxisome proliferator activated receptor-gamma (PPAR-gamma) and free fatty acid receptor 1 (FFAR1), also known as GPCR40. Our designing strategy relied on linking the thiazolidinedione head with known GPCR privilege structures. To further investigate this concept, two new scaffolds, the benzhydrol- and indole-based chemotypes, were introduced here in. Our optimization campaign resulted in three compounds; 15a, 15c, and 15d, with affinities in the low micromolar range on both targets. In vivo study of selected test compounds, revealed that 15c possesses a significant anti-hyperglycemic and anti-hyperlipidemic activities superior to rosiglitazone in fat-fed animal models. Molecular docking analysis was conducted to explain the binding modes of both series. These compounds could lead to the development of the unique antidiabetic agent acting as insulin sensitizer as well as insulin secretagogue. (C) 2018 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.