Pd- and Ni-Catalyzed Cross-Coupling Reactions of Functionalized Organozinc Reagents with Unsaturated Thioethers
作者:Laurin Melzig、Albrecht Metzger、Paul Knochel
DOI:10.1002/chem.201002850
日期:2011.3.1
serve as electrophiles in this cross‐coupling reaction. Aryl‐, heteroaryl‐, benzylic, and alkylzinc halides with sensitive functionalities, such as ester, nitrile, or ketone groups react at ambient temperature with unsaturated thioethers using a Ni catalyst. The corresponding Pd‐catalyzed reactions require slightly higher temperatures. Large‐scale cross‐coupling experiments (10–20 mmol) with N‐heterocycles
(pyridines, pyrimidines, pyrazines, pyridazines, triazines, benzothiazoles, benzoxazoles, pyrazoles, benzindazoles, quinazolines, etc.) undergo smooth Pd-catalyzedcross-coupling reactions with functionalized aryl-, heteroaryl-, benzylic-, and alkylzinc reagents using Pd(OAc)2/S-Phos as the catalytic system mostly at 25 °C. No copper salt is required to perform these reactions.
Room Temperature Cross-Coupling of Highly Functionalized Organozinc Reagents with Thiomethylated <i>N</i>-Heterocycles by Nickel Catalysis
作者:Laurin Melzig、Albrecht Metzger、Paul Knochel
DOI:10.1021/jo1001615
日期:2010.3.19
as pyridines, isoquinolines, pyrimidines, pyrazines, pyridazines, quinazolines, triazines, benzothiazoles, or benzoxazoles undergo smooth Ni-catalyzed cross-coupling reactions with functionalized aryl-, heteroaryl-, alkyl-, and benzylic zinc reagents using an inexpensive Ni(acac)2/DPE-Phos catalytic system at 25 °C.
Ni-Catalyzed Reductive Liebeskind–Srogl Alkylation of Heterocycles
作者:Yuanhong Ma、Jose Cammarata、Josep Cornella
DOI:10.1021/jacs.8b13534
日期:2019.2.6
Herein we present a Ni-catalyzed alkylation of C–SMe with alkyl bromides for the decoration of heterocyclic frameworks. The protocol, reminiscent to the Liebeskind–Srogl coupling, makes use of simple C(sp2)–SMe to be engaged in a reductive coupling. The reaction is suitable for a preponderance of highly valuable heterocyclic motifs. In addition to cyclic bromides, noncyclic alkyl bromides are well
在此,我们提出了用烷基溴对 C-SMe 进行 Ni 催化烷基化,用于装饰杂环骨架。该协议让人想起 Liebeskind-Srogl 耦合,利用简单的 C(sp2)-SMe 进行还原耦合。该反应适用于占优势的高价值杂环基序。除了环溴化物外,非环烷基溴化物也能很好地适应异构化的保留水平。该协议是可扩展的,并允许在存在其他功能化句柄的情况下进行正交耦合。