An original approach to 5,6-dihydroindolizines from 1-allylpyrroles by a tandem hydroformylation/cyclization/dehydration sequence
摘要:
6-Methyl-5,6-dihydroindolizine and 3- or 2-ethyl derivatives were obtained via a one-pot hydroformylation/cyclization/dehydration sequence starting from 1-(2-methyl-2-propenyl)pyrroles. 7-Phenyl-5,6-dihydroindolizine and 5-methyl-5,6-dihydroindolizine were similarly synthesized. An easily occurring electrophilic aromatic substitution by the carbon atom of the carbonyl group on the cl-position of the pyrrole ring with the formation of the six-membered ring is the key-step of the process. (C) 2001 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.
Synthesis of 5,6,7,8-tetrahydroindolizines<i>via</i>a domino-type transformation based on the rhodium catalyzed hydroformylation of<i>N</i>-(β-methallyl)pyrroles
Variously substituted 5,6,7,8-tetrahydroindolizines can be easily synthesized via a domino reactions sequence under rhodium catalyzed hydroformylation of N-(β-methallyl)pyrroles. The later are readily prepared from properly functionalized pyrroles via phase-transfer N-allylation in the presence of 18-crown-6 and potassium tert-butoxide.
6-Methyl-5,6-dihydroindolizine and 3- or 2-ethyl derivatives were obtained via a one-pot hydroformylation/cyclization/dehydration sequence starting from 1-(2-methyl-2-propenyl)pyrroles. 7-Phenyl-5,6-dihydroindolizine and 5-methyl-5,6-dihydroindolizine were similarly synthesized. An easily occurring electrophilic aromatic substitution by the carbon atom of the carbonyl group on the cl-position of the pyrrole ring with the formation of the six-membered ring is the key-step of the process. (C) 2001 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.
An enantioselective synthesis of α-alkylated pyrroles <i>via</i> cooperative isothiourea/palladium catalysis
作者:W. Rush Scaggs、Toya D. Scaggs、Thomas N. Snaddon
DOI:10.1039/c8ob02600a
日期:——
Herein we describe the direct enantioselective Lewis base/Pd catalysed α-allylation of pyrrole acetic acid esters. This provides high isolated yields of highly enantioenriched products and exhibits broad reaction scope with respect to both reaction partners. The products can be readily elaborated in a manner which points towards potential applications in target directed synthesis.