Ring-closing metathesis approach to symmetrical and unsymmetrical cycloakeno[c]fused 2,2′-bipyridine-based cyclophanes
摘要:
Ring-closing metathesis reactions of symmetrical and unsymmetrical cycloalkeno[c]fused 2,2'-bipyridines, substituted at the alpha and alpha' positions of the pyridine rings with sufficiently long alkenyl ethers, afforded 16-membered cyclophanes, possessing variously annulated 2,2'-bipyridine subunits. (c) 2005 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
The Diels–Alderreaction of 5,5′-bi-1,2,4-triazines with cyclic enamines in the absence of a solvent leads to a range of symmetrical, annulated 2,2′-bipyridines in good yield. When the reaction is carried out in boiling dioxane only 5-(heteroaryl)1,2,4-triazines are formed. The latter, bearing methylsulfanyl substituents, are oxidized with potassium permanganate to the corresponding methylsulfonyl
A simple and efficient synthesis of annulated 2,2′-bipyridinium salts with attached dihydrothiazole or dihydro-1,3-thiazine rings has been developed through tandem S-transalkylation/intramolecular ring closure of 2,2′-bipyridine alkyl sulfides. The structures were confirmed by X-ray crystallographic analysis.
Title compound, C(2)0H(2)4N(2)S(2), crystallizes in the orthorhombic system, space group Pbca, with cell constants a = 5.1968(5) Angstrom, b = 15.6692(11) Angstrom, c = 22.3881(11) Angstrom , Z = 4, T = 293 K, D(c)al = 1.299 g cm(-)3. The structure was solved by direct methods and refined to R value of 0.0465 for 1566 reflections. Two methylthio-octahydroisoquinoline parts of molecule are related by the center of symmetry and possess the trans conformation. This conformation is more energetically stable than cis but the molecule can rotate about the C(6)-C(6') central bond at room temperature (molecular mechanics calculations). There is a short intramolecular contact C(5)-H(51) . . . N(1') in the molecule. The molecules in the crystal form molecular layers parallel to (001) crystallographic plane and the molecular packing is determined by the van der Waals forces only.