Visible-Light-Induced Oxidation/[3 + 2] Cycloaddition/Oxidative Aromatization to Construct Benzo[<i>a</i>]carbazoles from 1,2,3,4-Tetrahydronaphthalene and Arylhydrazine Hydrochlorides
作者:Jiaxuan Shen、Nannan Li、Yanjiang Yu、Chunhua Ma
DOI:10.1021/acs.orglett.9b02939
日期:2019.9.6
An efficient synthesis of benzo[a]carbazoles via visible-light-induced tandem oxidation/[3 + 2] cycloaddition/oxidative aromatization reactions was reported. The benzylic C(sp3)-H of tetrahydronaphthalene was activated through visible-light photoredox catalyst with oxygen as the clean oxidant under mild reaction conditions. This protocol proceeds efficiently with broad substrate scope, and the mechanism
Rapid Synthesis of Fused N-Heterocycles by Transition-Metal-Free Electrophilic Amination of Arene CH Bonds
作者:Hongyin Gao、Qing-Long Xu、Muhammed Yousufuddin、Daniel H. Ess、László Kürti
DOI:10.1002/anie.201309973
日期:2014.3.3
disclose an efficient and operationally simple protocol for the preparation of fused N‐heterocycles starting from readily available 2‐nitrobiaryls and PhMgBr under mild conditions. More than two dozen N‐heterocycles, including two bioactive natural products, have been synthesized using this method. A stepwise electrophilic aromatic cyclization mechanism was proposed by DFT calculations.