ELECTROLYTE SALT AND ELECTROLYTE FOR ELECTRICITY STORAGE DEVICE, AND ELECTRICITY STORAGE DEVICE
申请人:NISSHINBO HOLDINGS INC.
公开号:US20150291633A1
公开(公告)日:2015-10-15
Provided is an electrolyte salt comprising a quaternary ammonium cation indicated by formula (1) and a trimethylsilyl alkanesulfonate anion indicated by formula (2).
(In the formula, R
1
-R
4
each independently indicate a C1-4 alkyl group or an alkoxyalkyl group indicated by —(CH
2
)
n
—OR. Any two among R
1
-R
4
can mutually bond and form a ring together with a nitrogen atom to which same have bonded. The remaining two can mutually bond and form a spiro ring having a nitrogen atom as the spiro atom therefor. R indicates a methyl group or an ethyl group. n indicates 1 or 2 and m indicates 2 or 3.)
Chiral salts comprising anionic cyclodextrin derivatives with particular types of non-metal cations are provided. The anionic CD derivative salts can serve as ionic liquids and can possess substantial advantages over currently commercially available ionic liquids particularly for use as chiral phase transfer catalyst, chiral reaction medium, chiral extraction medium, and/or as chiral additive to a chemical process. Methods of preparing the same are provided.
Chiral salts comprising anionic cyclodextrin derivatives with particular types of non-metal cations are provided. The anionic CD derivative salts can serve as ionic liquids and can possess substantial advantages over currently commercially available ionic liquids particularly for use as chiral phase transfer catalyst, chiral reaction medium, chiral extraction medium, and/or as chiral additive to a chemical process. Methods of preparing the same are provided.
Chiral salts comprising anionic cyclodextrin derivatives with particular types of non-metal cations are provided. The anionic CD derivative salts can serve as ionic liquids and can possess substantial advantages over currently commercially available ionic liquids particularly for use as chiral phase transfer catalyst, chiral reaction medium, chiral extraction medium, and/or as chiral additive to a chemical process. Methods of preparing the same are provided.
Polymeric peroxide, polymerization initiator and method for production of block copolymer
申请人:NIPPON OIL AND FATS COMPANY, LIMITED
公开号:EP0461767A2
公开(公告)日:1991-12-18
An ester type polymeric peroxide has a peroxide group of the formula (I):
a group of the formula (I′)
and a group of the formula (II)
wherein X stands for one member selected from the group consisting of -CH₂-CH₂-, -C≡C- and
continuously bound such that I and I′ occur randomly in alternation with II, having a (I) : (I′) molar ratio in the range of from 9 : 1 to 1 : 9 and the [(I) + (I′)] : (II) molar ratio in the range of from 6 : 4 to 4 : 6, and having an average molecular weight in the range of from 1,000 to 20,000, a polyerization initiator for vinyl type monomer comprising said ester type polymeric peroxide and method for the production of a block copolymer of vinyl type monomer by said polymerization initiator.