Under the catalysis of Yb(OTf)3, the cyclization of iminium-ion intermediates and imines was promoted through the aza-Diels-Alder mechanism, providing a simple reaction for the synthesis of tetrahydroquinoline-iminosugars derivatives with good stereoselectivity. The absolute structures of compounds 1 a and 5 a were confirmed by single crystal X-ray diffraction and 2D NMR.
在Yb(OTf) 3催化下,通过aza-Diels-Alder机理促进
亚胺离子中间体与
亚胺的环化,为合成具有良好立体选择性的
四氢喹啉亚
氨基糖衍
生物提供了简单的反应。通过单晶X射线衍射和2D NMR确认了化合物1a和5a的绝对结构。