(Nitroaryl)sulfinyl-substituted allenes. Novel and convenient propargyl alcohol synthons in 4 + 2 cycloaddition chemistry
摘要:
(Nitroaryl)sulfinyl-substituted allenes are conveniently prepared by treating propargyl alcohol or methyl 3-hydroxy-2-butynoate with a (nitroaryl)sulfenyl chloride and triethylamine. These activated allenes undergo 4 + 2 cycloaddition across the C1C2-pi-bond. The initially formed allylic sulfoxide readily undergoes a 2,3-sigmatropic rearrangement to produce a stable sulfenate ester that is easily cleaved with thiophilic reagents. The dienophilic reactivity of the (nitroary)sulfinyl-substituted allene is much greater than the corresponding propargyl alcohol, and the cycloaddition also proceeds with high regioselectivity. The Diels-Alder reaction of [(2-nitrophenyl)-sulfinyl]propadiene with Danishefsky's diene affords meta-substituted benzyl alcohols in high yield. Reaction of the more highly activated methyl 2-[(2-nitrophenyl)sulfinyl]-2,3-butadienoate with Danishefsky's diene followed by treatment of the resulting sulfenate ester with triethyl phosphite produces substituted phthalides in excellent yield. The (2,4-dinitrophenyl)sulfinyl-substituted allene was found to react smoothly with a variety of nitrones to give sulfenate esters of isoxazolidines. These allenyl sulfoxides correspond to formal equivalents of propargyl alcohol, which itself is too unreactive to undergo Diels-Alder chemistry or 1,3-dipolar cycloaddition with nitrones or nitrile oxides.
(Nitroaryl)sulfinyl-substituted allenes. Novel and convenient propargyl alcohol synthons in 4 + 2 cycloaddition chemistry
摘要:
(Nitroaryl)sulfinyl-substituted allenes are conveniently prepared by treating propargyl alcohol or methyl 3-hydroxy-2-butynoate with a (nitroaryl)sulfenyl chloride and triethylamine. These activated allenes undergo 4 + 2 cycloaddition across the C1C2-pi-bond. The initially formed allylic sulfoxide readily undergoes a 2,3-sigmatropic rearrangement to produce a stable sulfenate ester that is easily cleaved with thiophilic reagents. The dienophilic reactivity of the (nitroary)sulfinyl-substituted allene is much greater than the corresponding propargyl alcohol, and the cycloaddition also proceeds with high regioselectivity. The Diels-Alder reaction of [(2-nitrophenyl)-sulfinyl]propadiene with Danishefsky's diene affords meta-substituted benzyl alcohols in high yield. Reaction of the more highly activated methyl 2-[(2-nitrophenyl)sulfinyl]-2,3-butadienoate with Danishefsky's diene followed by treatment of the resulting sulfenate ester with triethyl phosphite produces substituted phthalides in excellent yield. The (2,4-dinitrophenyl)sulfinyl-substituted allene was found to react smoothly with a variety of nitrones to give sulfenate esters of isoxazolidines. These allenyl sulfoxides correspond to formal equivalents of propargyl alcohol, which itself is too unreactive to undergo Diels-Alder chemistry or 1,3-dipolar cycloaddition with nitrones or nitrile oxides.
PADWA, ALBERT;BULLOCK, WILLIAM H.;NORMAN, BRYAN H.;PERUMATTAM, JOHN, J. ORG. CHEM., 56,(1991) N3, C. 4252-4259
作者:PADWA, ALBERT、BULLOCK, WILLIAM H.、NORMAN, BRYAN H.、PERUMATTAM, JOHN
DOI:——
日期:——
US4762853A
申请人:——
公开号:US4762853A
公开(公告)日:1988-08-09
(Nitroaryl)sulfinyl-substituted allenes. Novel and convenient propargyl alcohol synthons in 4 + 2 cycloaddition chemistry
作者:Albert Padwa、William H. Bullock、Bryan H. Norman、John Perumattam
DOI:10.1021/jo00013a033
日期:1991.6
(Nitroaryl)sulfinyl-substituted allenes are conveniently prepared by treating propargyl alcohol or methyl 3-hydroxy-2-butynoate with a (nitroaryl)sulfenyl chloride and triethylamine. These activated allenes undergo 4 + 2 cycloaddition across the C1C2-pi-bond. The initially formed allylic sulfoxide readily undergoes a 2,3-sigmatropic rearrangement to produce a stable sulfenate ester that is easily cleaved with thiophilic reagents. The dienophilic reactivity of the (nitroary)sulfinyl-substituted allene is much greater than the corresponding propargyl alcohol, and the cycloaddition also proceeds with high regioselectivity. The Diels-Alder reaction of [(2-nitrophenyl)-sulfinyl]propadiene with Danishefsky's diene affords meta-substituted benzyl alcohols in high yield. Reaction of the more highly activated methyl 2-[(2-nitrophenyl)sulfinyl]-2,3-butadienoate with Danishefsky's diene followed by treatment of the resulting sulfenate ester with triethyl phosphite produces substituted phthalides in excellent yield. The (2,4-dinitrophenyl)sulfinyl-substituted allene was found to react smoothly with a variety of nitrones to give sulfenate esters of isoxazolidines. These allenyl sulfoxides correspond to formal equivalents of propargyl alcohol, which itself is too unreactive to undergo Diels-Alder chemistry or 1,3-dipolar cycloaddition with nitrones or nitrile oxides.