Ozonolysis of Acetic Acid 1-Vinyl-hexyl Ester in a Falling Film Microreactor
摘要:
Ozonolysis of acetic acid 1-vinyl-hexyl ester was carried out in a falling film microreactor in a continuous fashion. The influence of reaction variables (e.g., olefin concentration, ozone initial partial pressure, gas velocity, temperature and liquid flow rate) on the product formation in the liquid phase was studied over a wide range of operating conditions. Based on the obtained results, a formal reaction scheme for the ozonolysis of acetic acid 1-vinyl-hexyl ester is suggested. The acetic acid 1-formyl-hexyl ester and the corresponding carbonyl oxide are the main products of the cleavage of the primary formed ozonide. The secondary ozonide acetic acid 1-[1,2,4]trioxolan-3-yl-hexyl ester is formed by consecutive reaction of the acetic acid 1-formyl-hexyl ester and the carbonyl oxide.
Compounds of the formula (I):
were synthesized. In at least one embodiment, they were found to down-regulate or inhibit the expression or function of the IGF-1 receptor.
公式(I)的化合物被合成。在至少一个实施例中,发现它们能够下调或抑制IGF-1受体的表达或功能。
[EN] PROCESS FOR MAKING ESTERS OF 2-ACETOXYALKANOIC ACIDS USING AN ALPHA-HYDROXYALKANOIC ACID ESTER AND AN ACETATE ESTER AS STARTING MATERIALS<br/>[FR] PROCÉDÉ DE PRODUCTION D'ESTERS D'ACIDES 2-ACÉTOXYALCANOÏQUES UTILISANT UN ESTER D'ACIDE ALPHA-HYDROXYALCANOÏQUE ET UN ESTER D'ACÉTATE EN TANT QUE MATÉRIAUX DE DÉPART
申请人:NATURE WORKS LLC
公开号:WO2015127372A1
公开(公告)日:2015-08-27
2-Acetoxyalkanoic acid esters are made in a reaction of an α-hydroxyalkanoic acid ester and an acetate ester in the presence of a transesterification catalyst. Unlike previous methods for making 2-acetoxyalkanoic acid esters, this process proceeds in high yield and high selectivity to the desired product.
Topical composition comprising N-acetylaldosamines or N-acetylamino acids
申请人:Yu, Ruey J., Dr.
公开号:EP1639994A2
公开(公告)日:2006-03-29
Compositions comprising N-acetyl-aldosamines, N-acetylamino acids, and related N-acetyl compounds are useful to alleviate or improve various cosmetic conditions and dermatological disorders, including changes or damage to skin, nail and hair associated with intrinsic aging and/or extrinsic aging, as well as changes or damage caused by extrinsic factors. N-acetyl-aldosamines, N-acetylamino acids, and related N-acetyl composition may further comprise a cosmetic, pharmaceutical or other topical agent to enhance or create synergetic effects.
Topical composition comprising n-acetylaldosamines or n-acetylamino acids
申请人:Yu, Ruey J.
公开号:EP2080504A2
公开(公告)日:2009-07-22
Compositions comprising N-acetyl-aldosamines, N-acetylamino acids, and related N-acetyl compounds are useful to alleviate or improve various cosmetic conditions and dermatological disorders, including changes or damage to skin, nail and hair associated with intrinsic aging and/or extrinsic aging, as well as changes or damage caused by extrinsic factors. N-acetyl-aldosamines, N-acetylamino acids, and related N-acetyl composition may further comprise a cosmetic, pharmaceutical or other topical agent to enhance or create synergetic effects.
Process for making esters of 2-acetoxyalkanoic acids using an α-hydroxyalkanoic acid ester and an acetate ester as starting materials
申请人:NatureWorks LLC
公开号:US10294188B2
公开(公告)日:2019-05-21
2-Acetoxyalkanoic acid esters are made in a reaction of an α-hydroxyalkanoic acid ester and an acetate ester in the presence of a transesterification catalyst. Unlike previous methods for making 2-acetoxyalkanoic acid esters, this process proceeds in high yield and high selectivity to the desired product.