申请人:LG Chem, Ltd.
公开号:US08349502B2
公开(公告)日:2013-01-08
Disclosed is an electrolyte comprising a compound having both a sulfonate group and a cyclic carbonate group. The electrolyte forms a more stable and dense SEI layer on the surface of an anode, and thus improves the capacity maintenance characteristics and lifespan characteristics of a battery. Also, disclosed is a compound represented by the following Formula 1, and a method for preparing the same by reacting 4-(hydroxyalkyl)-1,3-dioxolan-2-one with a sulfonyl halide compound:
wherein each of R1 and R2 independently represents a C1˜C6 alkylene group optionally containing a C1˜C6 alkyl group or C2˜C6 alkenyl group introduced thereto; R3 is selected from the group consisting of a hydrogen atom, C1˜C20 alkyl group, C3˜C8 cyclic alkyl group, C2˜C6 alkenyl group, halo-substituted alkyl group, phenyl group and benzyl group.
揭示了一种电解质,包括同时具有磺酸基团和环状碳酸酯基团的化合物。该电解质在阳极表面形成更稳定和致密的SEI层,从而改善电池的容量维持特性和寿命特性。此外,还揭示了由以下式1表示的化合物,以及通过将4-(羟基烷基)-1,3-二氧杂环戊酮与磺酰卤化合物反应制备该化合物的方法:
其中R1和R2各自独立地表示一个C1˜C6烷基链,可选地含有引入的C1˜C6烷基或C2˜C6烯基;R3选自氢原子、C1˜C20烷基、C3˜C8环烷基、C2˜C6烯基、卤代烷基、苯基和苄基组成的群。