High-Affinity Partial Agonist Imidazo[1,5-a]quinoxaline Amides, Carbamates, and Ureas at the γ-Aminobutyric Acid A/Benzodiazepine Receptor Complex
摘要:
A series of imidazo[1,5-alpha]quinoxaline amides, carbamates, and ureas which have high affinity for the gamma-aminobutyric acid A/benzodiazepine receptor complex was developed. Compounds within this class have varying efficacies racing from antagonists to full agonists. However, most analogs were found to be partial agonists as indicated by [S-35]TBPS and Cl- current ratios. Many of these compounds were also effective in antagonizing metrazole-induced seizures in accordance with anticonvulsant and possible anxiolytic activity. Selected quinoxalines displayed limited benzodiazepine-type side effects such as ethanol potentiation and physical dependence in animal models. Dimethylamino urea 41 emerged as the most interesting analog, having a partial agonist profile in vitro while possessing useful activity in animal models of anxiety such as the Vogel and Geller assays. In accordance with its partial agonist profile, 41 was devoid of typical benzodiazepine side effects.
[EN] HETEROCYCLIC CONDENSED COMPOUNDS USEFUL AS ANTIDIURETIC AGENTS<br/>[FR] COMPOSES CONDENSES HETEROCYCLIQUES UTILISES EN TANT QU'ANTIDIURETIQUES
申请人:FERRING BV
公开号:WO2006018443A1
公开(公告)日:2006-02-23
The invention concerns compounds according to general formulae 1, wherein G1 is an amine. Compounds according to the invention are vasopressin V2 receptor agonists. Pharmaceutical compositions of the compounds are useful as antidiuretic agents.
The invention discloses imidazo[1,5-a]quinoxalines (I) ##STR1## which do not contain an endocyclic carbonyl group that are useful as anxiolytic and sedative/hypnotic agents.
The invention discloses imidazo[1,5-a]quinoxalines (I) ##STR1## which do not contain an endocyclic carbonyl group that are useful as anxiolytic and sedative/hypnotic agents.
Heterocyclic Condensed Compounds Useful as Antidiuretic Agents
申请人:Pitt Gary Robert William
公开号:US20080234250A1
公开(公告)日:2008-09-25
The invention concerns compounds according to general formulae 1, wherein G
1
is an amine. Compounds according to the invention are vasopressin V
2
receptor agonists. Pharmaceutical compositions of the compounds are useful as antidiuretic agents.
Heterocyclic condensed compounds useful as antidiuretic agents
申请人:Vantia Limited
公开号:US08063038B2
公开(公告)日:2011-11-22
The invention concerns compounds according to general formulae 1, wherein G1 is an amine. Compounds according to the invention are vasopressin V2 receptor agonists. Pharmaceutical compositions of the compounds are useful as antidiuretic agents.