通过立体保守方法合成了新的(R)-4-benzamido-5-oxopentanoic酸衍生物,并在体外评估了其抑制[125I](BH)-CCK-8与任一大鼠外周血(CCK-A)结合的能力)或中枢(CCK-B)CCK受体,或[3H] pentagastrin与兔胃腺的结合,以及在体内抑制五肽胃泌素在灌注的大鼠胃中输注所诱导的酸分泌。该系列的母体化合物(洛格米特)是CCK-A受体的第一种非肽类,有效和选择性拮抗剂。化学处理洛格鲁胺的结构导致发现CCK-B /胃泌素受体的选择性拮抗剂。讨论了构效关系。其中一些新衍生物与兔胃腺细胞和大鼠皮质膜表现出不同的亲和力,提示胃胃泌素受体(任意称为CCK-B1受体)与先前假设的与CCK中枢受体(称为CCK-B2)的关系不那么紧密。该系列中最有效的化合物,即(R)-4-(3,5-dichlorobenzamido)-5-(8-azaspiro [4.5] d
Photocyclization of Enamides. 38. Reductive Photocyclization of a-(Methylthio)- and a-(Arylthio)enamides
摘要:
Reductive photocyclization of alpha-(methylthio)enamide (2) gave exclusively six-membered lactams (3) and (4) while the same reaction of alpha-(arylthio)enamides (6) and (12) was found to afford-five-membered lactams (7) and (13) as major products. A novel total synthesis of (+/-)-polyzonimine (18b) was accomplished by applying the newly found reductive photocyclization of alpha-(naphthylthio)enamide leading to the formation of five-membered lactams.
The present invention encompasses compounds of general formula (I)
wherein the groups R
1
to R
4
, A
1
and A
2
have the meanings given in the claims and in the specification. The compounds of the invention are suitable for the treatment of diseases characterized by excessive or abnormal cell proliferation pharmaceutical preparations containing such compounds and their uses as a medicament.
[EN] LYMPHATIC SYSTEM-DIRECTING LIPID PRODRUGS<br/>[FR] PROMÉDICAMENTS LIPIDIQUES ORIENTANT VERS LE SYSTÈME LYMPHATIQUE
申请人:ARIYA THERAPEUTICS INC
公开号:WO2019046491A1
公开(公告)日:2019-03-07
The present invention provides lymphatic system-directing lipid prodrugs, pharmaceutical compositions thereof, methods of producing such prodrugs and compositions, as well as methods of improving the bioavailability or other properties of a therapeutic agent that comprises part of the lipid prodrug. The present invention also provides methods of treating a disease, disorder, or condition such as those disclosed herein, comprising administering to a patient in need thereof a provided lipid prodrug or a pharmaceutical composition thereof.
[EN] C7-FLUORO SUBSTITUTED TETRACYCLINE COMPOUNDS<br/>[FR] COMPOSÉS DE TÉTRACYCLINE C7-FLUOROSUBSTITUÉE
申请人:TETRAPHASE PHARMACEUTICALS INC
公开号:WO2010017470A1
公开(公告)日:2010-02-11
The present invention is directed to a compound represented by Structural Formula (A): or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof. The variables for Structural Formula (A) are defined herein. Also described is a pharmaceutical composition comprising the compound of Structural Formula (A) and its therapeutic use.
5-alkynyl-pyridine of general formula (I)
their use as SMAC mimetics, pharmaceutical compositions containing them, and their use as a medicaments for the treatment and/or prevention of diseases characterized by excessive or abnormal cell proliferation and associated conditions such as cancer.
The groups R
1
to R
5
have the meanings given in the claims and in the specification.
Prodrugs Of Bicyclic Substituted Pyrimidine Type PDE-5 Inhibitors
申请人:XUANZHU PHARMA CO., LTD.
公开号:US20160046654A1
公开(公告)日:2016-02-18
Provided are prodrugs of a bicyclic substituted pyrimidine type PDE-5 inhibitors, pharmaceutically acceptable salts or stereoisomers thereof. Also provided are methods for preparing these prodrug compounds, pharmaceutical preparations, and pharmaceutical compositions, as well as a use of these compounds, pharmaceutical preparations and pharmaceutical compositions in the manufacture of medicaments for treatment and/or prophylaxis of sexual dysfunction and lower urinary tract symptoms.