Theoretical Support for the Involvement of a Radical Pathway in the Formation of Allenylzincs from Propargyl Iodides and Dialkylzincs: Influence of Zinc Coordination
作者:Suribabu Jammi、Dominique Mouysset、Didier Siri、Michèle P. Bertrand、Laurence Feray
DOI:10.1021/jo302704g
日期:2013.2.15
undergo homolytic substitution at zinc. The stabilization of allenylzinc derivatives by chelation, made possible by the selection of appropriate ortho-substituted 3-phenylalkynyl iodides as precursors, was shown to influence the regioselectivity of their addition to aldehydes and ketones. The more stabilized the chelated allenylzinc intermediate, the higher the ratio of homopropargylic alcohols.
obtained by the reaction of 3-bromo-1-butyne (11) with tributylstibine. The corresponding stiborane (13) reacted with aldehyde to give acetylenic alcohol (14) exclusively in good yield, and the diastereoselectivity was moderately in favour of the threo isomer in the presence of MgBr2. All of the reactions had good chemoselectivity for aldehyde.