Stereodivergency of Triazolium and Imidazolium-Derived NHCs for Catalytic, Enantioselective Cyclopentane Synthesis
摘要:
Chiral triazolium- and imidazolium-derived N-heterocyclic carbene catalysts promote the direct annulation of alpha,beta-unsaturated aldehydes and achiral alpha-hydroxy enones to afford cyclopentane-fused lactones with high enantioselectivity. Remarkably, otherwise structurally identical imidazolium and triazolium precatalysts afford different major products. These studies provide both an efficient entry to valuable chiral structures and a dramatic demonstration of stereodivergency of chiral imidazolium versus triazolium-derived N-heterocyclic carbene catalysts.
Stereodivergency of Triazolium and Imidazolium-Derived NHCs for Catalytic, Enantioselective Cyclopentane Synthesis
摘要:
Chiral triazolium- and imidazolium-derived N-heterocyclic carbene catalysts promote the direct annulation of alpha,beta-unsaturated aldehydes and achiral alpha-hydroxy enones to afford cyclopentane-fused lactones with high enantioselectivity. Remarkably, otherwise structurally identical imidazolium and triazolium precatalysts afford different major products. These studies provide both an efficient entry to valuable chiral structures and a dramatic demonstration of stereodivergency of chiral imidazolium versus triazolium-derived N-heterocyclic carbene catalysts.
Stereodivergency of Triazolium and Imidazolium-Derived NHCs for Catalytic, Enantioselective Cyclopentane Synthesis
作者:Juthanat Kaeobamrung、Jeffrey W. Bode
DOI:10.1021/ol802739d
日期:2009.2.5
Chiral triazolium- and imidazolium-derived N-heterocyclic carbene catalysts promote the direct annulation of alpha,beta-unsaturated aldehydes and achiral alpha-hydroxy enones to afford cyclopentane-fused lactones with high enantioselectivity. Remarkably, otherwise structurally identical imidazolium and triazolium precatalysts afford different major products. These studies provide both an efficient entry to valuable chiral structures and a dramatic demonstration of stereodivergency of chiral imidazolium versus triazolium-derived N-heterocyclic carbene catalysts.