Application of Photoclick Chemistry for the Synthesis of Pyrazoles via 1,3-Dipolar Cycloaddition between Alkynes and Nitrilimines Generated In Situ
作者:Richard Remy、Christian G. Bochet
DOI:10.1002/ejoc.201701225
日期:2018.1.23
The photolysis of tetrazoles leads to the extrusion of dinitrogen and forms a reactive nitrile imine intermediate. The latter can then react in situ with alkynes in a [3+2] cycloaddition providing pyrazoles. Some reactivity trends were identified, such as a preference for electron‐poor alkynes. On the tetrazole part, there is a clear preference for either aromatic or conjugated substituents.
Diastereoselective Synthesis of Pyrazolines using a Bifunctional Brønsted Acidic Ionic Liquid under Solvent-Free Conditions
作者:Shirin Safaei、Iraj Mohammadpoor-Baltork、Ahmad R. Khosropour、Majid Moghadam、Shahram Tangestaninejad、Valiollah Mirkhani
DOI:10.1002/adsc.201200191
日期:2012.11.12
An efficient protocol for the excellent diastereoselective synthesis of pyrazolines via a three-component reaction of aldehydes, hydrazines and dimethyl acetylenedicarboxylate (DMAD) in the presence of a bifunctional Brønsted acidic ionicliquid as a reusable catalyst under solvent-free conditions is reported. Easy work-up, short reaction times, high yields of the products and an environmentally benign
One-Pot Synthesis of Functionalized 3-Aryl-1-phenyl-1<i>H</i>-pyrazoles from Hydrazonoyl Chlorides and Acetylenic Esters in the Presence of Ph<sub>3</sub>P
The zwitterionic 1 : 1 intermediates generated by addition of Ph3P to acetylenicesters is trapped by 1‐[(aryl)chloromethylene]‐2‐phenylhydrazines (=N‐phenylarenecarbohydrazonoyl chlorides) to yield functionalized 3‐aryl‐1‐phenyl‐1H‐pyrazoles in good yields.
A copper-promoted aerobic oxidative [3+2] cycloaddition reaction for the synthesis of various substituted pyrazoles from N,N-disubstituted hydrazines with alkynoates in the presence of bases is developed. This work involves a direct C(sp3)–H functionalization and the formation of new C–C/C–N bonds. In this strategy, inexpensive and easily available Cu2O serves as the promoter and air acts as the green
Fluorescent compounds for imaging of blood vessels and blood flow, and an in vivo screen for pro- and anti-angiogenic agents
申请人:Mendoza Jose
公开号:US10744213B2
公开(公告)日:2020-08-18
The present invention discloses fluorescent compounds and a method for their use for selective imaging of blood vessels and blood flow. By applying these fluorescent compounds and the imaging process to a zebrafish model, the present invention further provides methods and procedures for the discovery, selection, and characterization of pro- and anti-angiogenic agents.