Silver-Promoted Radical Cascade Aryldifluoromethylation/Cyclization of 2-Allyloxybenzaldehydes for the Synthesis of 3-Aryldifluoromethyl-Containing Chroman-4-one Derivatives
Silver-Promoted Radical Cascade Aryldifluoromethylation/Cyclization of 2-Allyloxybenzaldehydes for the Synthesis of 3-Aryldifluoromethyl-Containing Chroman-4-one Derivatives
Silver-Catalyzed Decarboxylative Radical Addition/Cyclization of α,α-Difluoroarylacetic Acids with Acrylamides To Synthesize Difluorinated Oxindoles
作者:Yin-Long Li、Ji-Bo Wang、Xue-Lin Wang、Yang Cao、Jun Deng
DOI:10.1002/ejoc.201701248
日期:2017.11.2
silver-catalyzed decarboxylative radical addition/cyclizationreaction of α,α-difluoroarylacetic acids and acrylamides has been disclosed. The method provides a highly attractive approach to synthesize a series of difluorinated oxindoles that contain variousfunctional groups in moderate to good yields under mild conditions. Moreover, experimental studies reveal that the CF2 group of the α,α-difluoroarylacetic
Ag(i)-catalyzed oxidative decarboxylative gem-difluoromethylenation of difluoroacetates with isonitriles has been developed for the formation of C–CF2 bonds.
Ag(i)催化的氧化脱羧gem-二氟甲基化反应已经被开发用于形成C–CF2键。
Copper-Catalyzed Innate Ethoxycarbonyldifluoromethylation of Electron-Rich Arenes
the CF2CO2Et moiety into electron-richarenes. The copper-catalyzed process uses commercially available and inexpensive BrCF2CO2Et as a fluorinated building block. This radical-free reaction proceeds smoothly to give the desired difluoromethylated arenes in modest to good yields with a Friedel–Crafts-type regioselectivity. The direct introduction of α,α-difluoromethylated amides was also investigated
Palladium-Catalyzed Difluoroalkylation of Aryl Boronic Acids: A New Method for the Synthesis of Aryldifluoromethylated Phosphonates and Carboxylic Acid Derivatives
The palladium‐catalyzed difluoroalkylation of arylboronicacids with bromodifluoromethylphosphonate, bromodifluoroacetate, and further derivatives has been developed. This method provides a facile and useful access to a series of functionalized difluoromethylated arenes (ArCF2PO(OEt)2, ArCF2CO2Et, and ArCF2CONR1R2) that have important applications in drug discovery and development. Preliminary mechanistic
已开发出溴化二氟甲基膦酸酯,溴化二氟乙酸酯和其他衍生物的钯催化的芳基硼酸二氟烷基化反应。该方法为在药物发现和开发中具有重要应用的一系列功能化的二氟甲基化芳烃(ArCF 2 PO(OEt)2,ArCF 2 CO 2 Et和ArCF 2 CONR 1 R 2)提供了便捷而有用的途径。初步的机理研究表明,单电子转移(SET)途径可能参与了催化循环。
Visible Light-Induced Aromatic Difluoroalkylation
作者:Jaehun Jung、Eunjin Kim、Youngmin You、Eun Jin Cho
DOI:10.1002/adsc.201400542
日期:2014.9.15
Difluoroalkylated aromatics are important structural motifs in pharmaceutical and agrochemical applications. Herein, we report their synthesis by a mild, efficient, and convenient method using visible light photoredox catalysis. A variety of unactivated aromatics were difluoroalkylated with ethyl 2‐bromo‐2,2‐difluoroacetate (BrCF2CO2Et) in the presence of the triscyclometalated Ir complex fac‐[Ir(ppy)3]
在医药和农业化学应用中,二氟烷基化的芳族化合物是重要的结构基序。在本文中,我们报告了使用可见光光氧化还原催化的温和,有效和方便的方法合成它们。在室温下可见光下,在三环金属化Ir络合物fac- [Ir(ppy)3 ]存在下,将各种未活化的芳族化合物用2-溴-2-2,2-二氟乙酸乙酯(BrCF 2 CO 2 Et)进行二氟烷基化。结果表明,含有CF 2 CO 2 Et部分的反应产物可以转化为多种其他含CF 2的芳烃,证明了本方法的合成效用。