Dehydroamino acid (Dhaa) is recognized as a useful tool or substrate for amino acid and peptide research. Although the stereoselective synthesis of the thermodynamically more stable Z-Dhaa has been well examined and established, the stereoselective synthesis of E-Dhaa has still remained to be a challenging synthetic task. In this paper, a stereoselective synthesis of E-Dhaa esters using a new (α-d
脱氢氨基酸 (Dhaa) 被认为是氨基酸和肽研究的有用工具或底物。尽管热力学上更稳定的 Z-Dhaa 的立体选择性合成已得到充分研究和确立,但 E-Dhaa 的立体选择性合成仍然是一项具有挑战性的合成任务。在本文中,描述了使用新的(α-二苯基膦酰基)甘氨酸立体选择性合成 E-Dhaa 酯。新方法的特征方面总结如下:(i)金属添加剂在促进 E 立体选择性方面起着重要作用。(ii) NaI 用于合成带有芳基取代基和氨基官能团的 E-Dhaas,
[EN] GLYT2 MODULATORS<br/>[FR] MODULATEURS DU GLYT2
申请人:JANSSEN PHARMACEUTICA NV
公开号:WO2005044810A1
公开(公告)日:2005-05-19
α-, β-, and Ϝ-amino acid derivatives of formula I are disclosed as selective GlyT2 inhibitors for the treatment of central nervous system (CNS) conditions such as muscle spasticity, tinnitus, epilepsy and neuropathic pain. Formula I
Copper-Catalyzed Asymmetric Hydroboration of α-Dehydroamino Acid Derivatives: Facile Synthesis of Chiral β-Hydroxy-α-amino Acids
作者:Zhi-Tao He、Yi-Shuang Zhao、Ping Tian、Chuan-Chuan Wang、Han-Qing Dong、Guo-Qiang Lin
DOI:10.1021/ol500219e
日期:2014.3.7
The Cu-catalyzed asymmetric conjugate hydroboration reaction of beta-substituted alpha-dehydroamino acid derivatives has been established, affording enantioenriched syn- and anti-beta-boronate-alpha-amino acid derivatives with excellent combined yields (83-99%, dr approximate to 1:1) and excellent enantioselectivities (92-98% ee). The hydroboration products were expediently converted into valuable beta-hydroxy-alpha-amino acid derivatives, which were widely used in the preparation of chiral drugs and bioactive molecules.
Stereoselective Syntheses of (<i>E</i>)-α,β-Didehydroamino Acid and Peptide Containing Its Residue Utilizing Oxazolidinone Derivative
Reaction of methyl N-Boc-N-phenoxycarbonylglycinate with various aldehydes afforded the corresponding cis-4,5-oxazolidinone derivatives, which were effectively converted to (E)-α,β-didehydroamino acids by means of a base. Furthermore, N-deprotection of the oxazolidinone derivatives and subsequent coupling reaction with Boc-amino acid furnished the corresponding dipeptides, which were transformed to dipeptide containing α,β-didehydroamino acid with high E selectivity.