Synthesis of Enantiomerically Pure 4-Hydroxy-2-cyclopentenones
摘要:
Conversion of furfuryl alcohol to 4-hydroxy-2-cyclopentenone was studied in a microreactor channel of 0.5 mm diameter and 1.5 m length. Addition of 1 M N-methylpyrrolidinone as a cosolvent significantly reduces the polymeric material normally formed during the reaction in purely aqueous solution. The reaction follows pseudo-first-order kinetics at constant pressure (200 bar) with the values of Delta H-double dagger = 18 +/- 2 kcal/mol and Delta S-double dagger = -38 +/- 3 cal/mol/K. At 240 degrees C, 200 bar pressure, and residence time of 1.5 min, the product is obtained with 98% conversion and is isolated as a stable O-phenylacetyl derivative in 80% yield. This racemic mixture was resolved into enantiomerically pure forms by kinetic resolution with penicillin G acylase (E.C.3.5.1.11) immobilized on epoxy-activated polymer in 90-92% theoretical yield and >99% ee.
Resolution of racemic 4-hydroxy-2-cyclopentenone with immobilized penicillin G acylase
摘要:
Enantiomerically pure 4-oxo-2-cyclopentenyl derivatives were prepared by kinetic resolution with penicillin G acylase (EC 3.5.1.11) immobilized on an epoxy activated polymer. The enzyme selectively hydrolyzes the phenylacetyl ester of the (S)-enantiomer to give the (S)-alcohol. The enantioselectivity E increases from 12.4 in 0.05 M phosphate buffer, to E = 100-110 in acetonitrile-buffer (20% v/v) and E >200 in diisopropyl ether. The immobilized enzyme is stable and retains >90% of its activity after 10 recycles over one week at room temperature. (C) 2012 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
Synthesis of Enantiomerically Pure 4-Hydroxy-2-cyclopentenones
作者:Thenkrishnan Kumaraguru、Panuganti Babita、Gurrala Sheelu、Kuna Lavanya、Nitin W. Fadnavis
DOI:10.1021/op400266k
日期:2013.12.20
Conversion of furfuryl alcohol to 4-hydroxy-2-cyclopentenone was studied in a microreactor channel of 0.5 mm diameter and 1.5 m length. Addition of 1 M N-methylpyrrolidinone as a cosolvent significantly reduces the polymeric material normally formed during the reaction in purely aqueous solution. The reaction follows pseudo-first-order kinetics at constant pressure (200 bar) with the values of Delta H-double dagger = 18 +/- 2 kcal/mol and Delta S-double dagger = -38 +/- 3 cal/mol/K. At 240 degrees C, 200 bar pressure, and residence time of 1.5 min, the product is obtained with 98% conversion and is isolated as a stable O-phenylacetyl derivative in 80% yield. This racemic mixture was resolved into enantiomerically pure forms by kinetic resolution with penicillin G acylase (E.C.3.5.1.11) immobilized on epoxy-activated polymer in 90-92% theoretical yield and >99% ee.
Resolution of racemic 4-hydroxy-2-cyclopentenone with immobilized penicillin G acylase
作者:Thenkrishnan Kumaraguru、Nitin W. Fadnavis
DOI:10.1016/j.tetasy.2012.05.018
日期:2012.5
Enantiomerically pure 4-oxo-2-cyclopentenyl derivatives were prepared by kinetic resolution with penicillin G acylase (EC 3.5.1.11) immobilized on an epoxy activated polymer. The enzyme selectively hydrolyzes the phenylacetyl ester of the (S)-enantiomer to give the (S)-alcohol. The enantioselectivity E increases from 12.4 in 0.05 M phosphate buffer, to E = 100-110 in acetonitrile-buffer (20% v/v) and E >200 in diisopropyl ether. The immobilized enzyme is stable and retains >90% of its activity after 10 recycles over one week at room temperature. (C) 2012 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.