Transition-metal-free and organic solvent-free conversion of <i>N</i>-substituted 2-aminobiaryls into corresponding carbazoles <i>via</i> intramolecular oxidative radical cyclization induced by peroxodisulfate
作者:Palani Natarajan、Priya Priya、Deachen Chuskit
DOI:10.1039/c7gc03130k
日期:——
benign approach for the synthesis of N-substituted carbazoles from analogous 2-aminobiaryls using peroxodisulfate in water is reported. The reactions proceeded through an intramolecular oxidative radical cyclization of N-substituted 2-aminobiaryls with in situ reoxidation of the resulting radical species. When compared to known methods for the synthesis of N-substituted carbazoles from 2-amidobiaryls, this
Palladium-Catalyzed Method for the Synthesis of Carbazoles via Tandem C−H Functionalization and C−N Bond Formation
作者:W. C. Peter Tsang、Rachel H. Munday、Gordon Brasche、Nan Zheng、Stephen L. Buchwald
DOI:10.1021/jo801273q
日期:2008.10.3
The development of a new method for the assembly of unsymmetrical carbazoles is reported. The strategy involves the selective intramolecular functionalization of an arene C-Hbond and the formation of a new arene C-Nbond. The substitution pattern of the carbazole product can be controlled by the design of the biaryl amide substrate, and the method is compatible with a variety of functional groups
Palladium nanomaterials in catalytic intramolecular C–H amination reactions
作者:Leng Leng Chng、Jun Yang、Yifeng Wei、Jackie Y. Ying
DOI:10.1039/c4cc03551h
日期:——
Supported palladium nanomaterials catalyzed an intramolecular CâH amination reaction to produce carbazoles in moderate to excellent isolated yields, up to 92%.
Combined C−H Functionalization/C−N Bond Formation Route to Carbazoles
作者:W. C. Peter Tsang、Nan Zheng、Stephen L. Buchwald
DOI:10.1021/ja055353i
日期:2005.10.1
A new method in which a series of substituted carbazoles is efficiently produced by the combination of an amide and an arene is described. The key feature of this method is the palladium-catalyzed tandem directed C-H functionalization and amide arylation. The method tolerates substitution on either ring of the biaryl amide substrates, and the products can be assembled in a simple two-step protocol from readily available reagents. The Pd(0) species generated are reoxidized to Pd(II) in the presence of Cu(OAc)2 and an atmosphere of oxygen.
van Hove, Bulletin de la Classe des Sciences, Academie Royale de Belgique, 1922, vol. <5> 8, p. 507,527