Double chiral induction in ul-selective Michael additions of metal enolates of N-bornylideneglycinates to (E)-4,5-dioxy-2-pentenoates. Exclusive ul,lk-1,2-chiral induction leading to l,u-Michael adducts
摘要:
ul-Selective Michael additions of metal enolates of ethyl N-[(1R,4R)-bornylidene]glycinate to optically pure (E)-4,5-dioxy-2-pentenoates, such as ethyl (E)-3-(2,2-dimethyl-1,3-dioxolan-4-yl)propenoate, ethyl (E)-3-(1,3-dioxolan-4-yl)propenoate, and ethyl (E)-4,5-diacetoxy-2-pentenoate, proceed through ul,lk-1,2-induction to provide pure enantiomers of 4-substituted 2-oxopyrrolidine-5-carboxylates as single diastereomers. Exclusive ul,lk-1,2-induction is achieved by use of the racemic enolates. Origin of such high stereocontrol is discussed by Kozikowski's antiperiplanar transition model.
Stereoselective additions of silicon centered radical to α-chiral olefins: A Felkin-Anh stereoelectronic control.
作者:William Smadja、Mohamed Zahouily、Max Malacria
DOI:10.1016/s0040-4039(00)61131-0
日期:1992.9
A complete stereocontrol has been achieved by intermolecular addition of the bulky and nucleophilic silicon centered radical (TMS)3Si· to a chiral and conformationally flexible olefin. The stereoselectivity observed has been established by X-ray analysis and rationalized in terms of steric and Felkin-Anh stereoelectronic controls.
Double chiral induction in ul-selective Michael additions of metal enolates of N-bornylideneglycinates to (E)-4,5-dioxy-2-pentenoates. Exclusive ul,lk-1,2-chiral induction leading to l,u-Michael adducts
ul-Selective Michael additions of metal enolates of ethyl N-[(1R,4R)-bornylidene]glycinate to optically pure (E)-4,5-dioxy-2-pentenoates, such as ethyl (E)-3-(2,2-dimethyl-1,3-dioxolan-4-yl)propenoate, ethyl (E)-3-(1,3-dioxolan-4-yl)propenoate, and ethyl (E)-4,5-diacetoxy-2-pentenoate, proceed through ul,lk-1,2-induction to provide pure enantiomers of 4-substituted 2-oxopyrrolidine-5-carboxylates as single diastereomers. Exclusive ul,lk-1,2-induction is achieved by use of the racemic enolates. Origin of such high stereocontrol is discussed by Kozikowski's antiperiplanar transition model.