Modified ethylene-vinyl alcohol copolymer and method for the production thereof
申请人:——
公开号:US20040096683A1
公开(公告)日:2004-05-20
Provided is a modified ethylene-vinyl alcohol copolymer (C) having an ethylen content of 5 to 55 mol %, which contains a specific structural unit (I) in an amount of 0.3 to 40 mol % and may be obtained by reacting an ethylene-vinyl alcohol copolymer (A) with a monofunctional epoxy compound (B) having a molecular weight of not more than 500. This can be produced by a method for producing the modified ethylene-vinyl alcohol copolymer (C) which comprises melting and kneading an ethylene-vinyl alcohol copolymer (A) with a monofunctional epoxy compound (B) in an extruder. The modified ethylene-vinyl alcohol copolymer (C) is superior to a unmodified ethylene-vinyl alcohol copolymer (A) in transparency, stretchability, flexibility and flexing resistance due to the specific structural unit (I) incorporated therein, and thus, can be used as a barrier material in various applications requiring the above performance capabilities.
Provided is a resin composition comprising 1-99% by weight of a modified ethylene-vinyl alcohol copolymer (C) having an ethylene content of 5-55 mol %, which contains a specific structural unit (I) in an amount of 0.3-40 mol % and can be obtained by reacting an ethylene-vinyl alcohol copolymer (A) with a monofunctional epoxy compound (B) having a molecular weight of not more than 500, and 1-99% by weight of a thermoplastic resin (T
1
) other than (C). Moreover, a multilayer structure in which the resin composition and a thermoplastic resin (T
2
) are laminated is also provided. Thus, a resin composition superior in barrier properties, transparency, stretchability, flexibility, flexing resistance and interlayer adhesiveness and various kinds of molded articles made thereof are provided.
MODIFIED ETHYLENE-VINYL ALCOHOL COPOLYMER AND METHOD FOR THE PRODUCTION THEREOF
申请人:IKEDA Kaoru
公开号:US20100280178A1
公开(公告)日:2010-11-04
Provided is a modified ethylene-vinyl alcohol copolymer (C) having an ethylen content of 5 to 55 mol %, which contains a specific structural unit (I) in an amount of 0.3 to 40 mol % and may be obtained by reacting an ethylene-vinyl alcohol copolymer (A) with a monofunctional epoxy compound (B) having a molecular weight of not more than 500. This can be produced by a method for producing the modified ethylene-vinyl alcohol copolymer (C) which comprises melting and kneading an ethylene-vinyl alcohol copolymer (A) with a monofunctional epoxy compound (B) in an extruder. The modified ethylene-vinyl alcohol copolymer (C) is superior to a unmodified ethylene-vinyl alcohol copolymer (A) in transparency, stretchability, flexibility and flexing resistance due to the specific structural unit (I) incorporated therein, and thus, can be used as a barrier material in various applications requiring the above performance capabilities.
A process for the preparation of a dihydroxyamino compound
申请人:DAICEL CHEMICAL INDUSTRIES, LTD.
公开号:EP0839802A2
公开(公告)日:1998-05-06
Disclosed are a process for the preparation of a dihydroxyamino compound in which water and discoloring ingredients are removed while preventing decomposition of a dihydroxyamino compound by distilling a crude reaction liquid containing an epoxy compound and an amino compound at a specified temperature and pressure, a process for improving a yield of a dihydroxyamino compound having high purity by recirculating an aqueous solution of an amino compound recollected from a crude reaction liquid into a reaction step, and a process in which there are prevented discoloration and a yield decline of a dihydroxyamino compound.
A pseudo-plastic water based ink for a ballpoint pen comprising a colorant, water and 1 to 40 % by weight of a polyglycerin fatty acid ester represented by the following Formula (I) and containing no water-soluble organic solvent:
wherein R1 to R4 each represent independently an aliphatic acyl group having 12 to 20 carbon atoms or a hydrogen atom; R5's, which may be the same or different, represent an aliphatic acyl group having 12 to 20 carbon atoms or a hydrogen atom; n represents an integer of 1 to 30; and the total number of the aliphatic acyl groups is 1 to 5.
It is a pseudo-plastic water based ink for a ballpoint pen which has good aging stability and provides good writing feeling and which is excellent in cap-off resistance.