Use of enantio-, chemo- and regioselectivity of acylase I. Resolution of polycarboxylic acid esters
摘要:
Acylase I was used to catalyze the enantioselective butanolysis of trimethyl 2-[(carboxymethyl)oxy]succinate (E=30) and N-carboxymethylaspartate (E=9) exclusively at the most sterically hindered of the three ester group's (the position alpha to the asymmetric centre). Gram-scale resolution allowed the preparation of the less reactive trimethyl (S)-2-[(carboxymethyl)oxy]succinate (96% e.e.), that of the (R)-butyldimethyl regioisomer (78% e.e.) at 55% conversion and finally the preparation of the corresponding trisodium carboxylate by saponification. Acylase I was shown to transform (+/-)-methyl N-acetylmethionine and (+/-)-valine to the corresponding (S)-amino acids through ester hydrolysis-N-acetyl transfer sequence with absolute chemo- and enantioselectivity. Butanolysis of methyl N-acetylmethionine stopped in the formation of the butyl ester (E=12), the valine derivative being totally unreactive. (C) 2001 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.
This invention provides pH-responsive zwitterionic nucleotides and nucleic acids comprising said nucleotides, wherein said zwitterions are constituted from one or more anionic internucleoside linkages and one or more cationic moieties and said zwitterionic nucleotides further comprise either one or more hydrophobic moieties or one or more TEE's with the general structure (I) Hydrophobic element-pH-responsive hydrophilic elements (I).
CONSTRUCTION OF CELL PENETRATING NUCLEIC ACIDS
申请人:Panzner Steffen
公开号:US20150112051A1
公开(公告)日:2015-04-23
This invention provides pH-responsive zwitterionic nucleotides and nucleic acids comprising said nucleotides, wherein said zwitterions are constituted from one or more anionic internucleoside linkages and one or more cationic moieties and said zwitterionic nucleotides further comprise either one or more hydrophobic moieties or one or more TEE's with the general structure (I) Hydrophobic element-pH-responsive hydrophilic elements (I).
US8957191B2
申请人:——
公开号:US8957191B2
公开(公告)日:2015-02-17
Use of enantio-, chemo- and regioselectivity of acylase I. Resolution of polycarboxylic acid esters
作者:Arto Liljeblad、Reijo Aksela、Liisa T. Kanerva
DOI:10.1016/s0957-4166(01)00362-7
日期:2001.8
Acylase I was used to catalyze the enantioselective butanolysis of trimethyl 2-[(carboxymethyl)oxy]succinate (E=30) and N-carboxymethylaspartate (E=9) exclusively at the most sterically hindered of the three ester group's (the position alpha to the asymmetric centre). Gram-scale resolution allowed the preparation of the less reactive trimethyl (S)-2-[(carboxymethyl)oxy]succinate (96% e.e.), that of the (R)-butyldimethyl regioisomer (78% e.e.) at 55% conversion and finally the preparation of the corresponding trisodium carboxylate by saponification. Acylase I was shown to transform (+/-)-methyl N-acetylmethionine and (+/-)-valine to the corresponding (S)-amino acids through ester hydrolysis-N-acetyl transfer sequence with absolute chemo- and enantioselectivity. Butanolysis of methyl N-acetylmethionine stopped in the formation of the butyl ester (E=12), the valine derivative being totally unreactive. (C) 2001 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.