Property-Driven Design and Development of Lipids for Efficient Delivery of siRNA
摘要:
Ionizable cationic lipids are critical components involved in nanoparticle formulations, which are utilized in delivery platforms for RNA therapeutics. While general criteria regarding lipophilicity and measured pK(a) in formulation are understood to have impacts on utility in vivo, greater granularity with respect to the impacts of the structure on calculated and measured physicochemical parameters and the subsequent performance of those ionizable cationic lipids in in vivo studies would be beneficial. Herein, we describe structural alterations made within a lipid class exemplified by 4, which allow us to tune calculated and measured physicochemical parameters for improved performance, resulting in substantial improvements versus the state of the art at the outset of these studies, resulting in good in vivo activity within a range of measured basicity (pK(a) = 6.0-6.6) and lipophilicity (cLogD = 10-14).
Property-Driven Design and Development of Lipids for Efficient Delivery of siRNA
摘要:
Ionizable cationic lipids are critical components involved in nanoparticle formulations, which are utilized in delivery platforms for RNA therapeutics. While general criteria regarding lipophilicity and measured pK(a) in formulation are understood to have impacts on utility in vivo, greater granularity with respect to the impacts of the structure on calculated and measured physicochemical parameters and the subsequent performance of those ionizable cationic lipids in in vivo studies would be beneficial. Herein, we describe structural alterations made within a lipid class exemplified by 4, which allow us to tune calculated and measured physicochemical parameters for improved performance, resulting in substantial improvements versus the state of the art at the outset of these studies, resulting in good in vivo activity within a range of measured basicity (pK(a) = 6.0-6.6) and lipophilicity (cLogD = 10-14).
What is described is a compound of formula I
consisting of a compound in which
R
1
is a branched chain alkyl consisting of 10 to 31 carbons;
R
2
is a linear alkyl, alkenyl, or alkynyl consisting of 2 to 20 carbons, or a branched chain alkyl consisting of 10 to 31 carbons;
L
1
and L
2
are the same or different, each a linear alkane of 1 to 20 carbons or a linear alkene of 2 to 20 carbons;
X
1
is S or O;
R
3
is a linear or branched alkylene consisting of 1 to 6 carbons; and
R
4
and R
5
are the same or different, each a hydrogen or a linear or branched alkyl consisting of 1 to 6 carbons; or
a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof.
Three types of glycoclusters related to an amphoteric glycosphingolipid found in the earthworm Pheretima hilgendorfi were synthesized. The glycoclusters were prepared from a common precursor and a simple approach for the rational design of a glycocluster was developed.
[EN] IONIZABLE CATIONIC LIPIDS FOR RNA DELIVERY<br/>[FR] LIPIDES CATIONIQUES IONISABLES POUR L'ACHEMINEMENT D'ARN
申请人:ARCTURUS THERAPEUTICS INC
公开号:WO2023086514A1
公开(公告)日:2023-05-19
The present disclosure describes compounds of Formula (I) and pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof.
本公开说明书描述了公式(I)的化合物及其药学上可接受的盐。
[EN] IONIZABLE CATIONIC LIPID FOR RNA DELIVERY<br/>[FR] LIPIDE CATIONIQUE IONISABLE POUR L'ADMINISTRATION D'ARN
申请人:PAYNE JOSEPH E
公开号:WO2018119163A1
公开(公告)日:2018-06-28
What is described is a compound of formula (I) consisting of a compound in which R1 is a branched chain alkyl consisting of 10 to 31 carbons; R2 is a linear alkyl, alkenyl, or alkynyl consisting of 2 to 20 carbons, or a branched chain alkyl consisting of 10 to 31 carbons; L1 and L2 are the same or different, each a linear alkane of 1 to 20 carbons or a linear alkene of 2 to 20 carbons; X1 is S or O; R3 is a linear or branched alkylene consisting of 1 to 6 carbons; and R4 and R5 are the same or different, each a hydrogen or a linear or branched alkyl consisting of 1 to 6 carbons; or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof.
Property-Driven Design and Development of Lipids for Efficient Delivery of siRNA
作者:Kumar Rajappan、Steven P. Tanis、Rajesh Mukthavaram、Scott Roberts、Michelle Nguyen、Kiyoshi Tachikawa、Amit Sagi、Marciano Sablad、Pattraranee Limphong、Angel Leu、Hailong Yu、Padmanabh Chivukula、Joseph E. Payne、Priya Karmali
DOI:10.1021/acs.jmedchem.0c01407
日期:2020.11.12
Ionizable cationic lipids are critical components involved in nanoparticle formulations, which are utilized in delivery platforms for RNA therapeutics. While general criteria regarding lipophilicity and measured pK(a) in formulation are understood to have impacts on utility in vivo, greater granularity with respect to the impacts of the structure on calculated and measured physicochemical parameters and the subsequent performance of those ionizable cationic lipids in in vivo studies would be beneficial. Herein, we describe structural alterations made within a lipid class exemplified by 4, which allow us to tune calculated and measured physicochemical parameters for improved performance, resulting in substantial improvements versus the state of the art at the outset of these studies, resulting in good in vivo activity within a range of measured basicity (pK(a) = 6.0-6.6) and lipophilicity (cLogD = 10-14).