Palladium-Catalyzed Decarboxylative Rearrangements of Allyl 2,2,2-Trifluoroethyl Malonates: Direct Access to Homoallylic Esters
作者:Lawrence P. Tardibono、Jerod Patzner、Cara Cesario、Marvin J. Miller
DOI:10.1021/ol901518g
日期:2009.9.17
from allyl 2,2,2-trifluoroethyl malonates by using a Pd(0) catalyst. Facile decarboxylation of allyl 2,2,2-trifluoroethyl malonates is attributed to a decrease in pKa compared to allyl methyl malonates. Subsequent reduction of the homoallylic 2,2,2-trifluoroethyl ester provides a (hydroxyethyl)cyclopentenyl derivative that represents a key intermediate in the synthesis of carbocyclic nucleosides. A select
通过使用 Pd(0)
催化剂,从
丙二酸烯丙酯 2,2,2-三
氟乙酯单次转化即可获得高
烯丙酯。与
烯丙基甲基丙二酸酯相比,
烯丙基
2,2,2-三氟乙基丙二酸酯的轻松
脱羧归因于 p K a的降低。随后将高
烯丙基
2,2,2-三
氟乙酯还原得到(羟乙基)
环戊烯基衍
生物,它是
碳环核苷合成中的关键
中间体。精选的
2,2,2-三氟乙基丙二酸烯丙酯经过
脱羧克莱森重排以提供区域异构的高
烯丙基
酯。