Modular Preparation of 5-Halomethyl-2-oxazolines via PhI(OAc)2-Promoted Intramolecular Halooxygenation of N-Allylcarboxamides
摘要:
A new method for the construction of oxazoline moiety was detailed. Using (diacetoxyiodo)benzene (PIDA) as the reaction promoter and halotrimethylsilane as the halogen source, intramolecular halooxygenation and halothionation of N-allylcarboxamides/N-allylcarbothioamides proceeded readily, leading : to the corresponding 5-halomethyloxazolines/5-halomethylthiazolines in good to excellent isolated yields. The 5-halomethyl products could be converted to different derivatives via conventional nucleophilic substitution methods. The reactions were carried out using easily available starting materials, and did not need harsh reaction conditions. All these features made this reaction a viable method for the construction of different oxazoline and thiazoline structures.
Electrochemical oxidative cyclization of olefinic carbonyls with diselenides
作者:Zhipeng Guan、Yunkun Wang、Huamin Wang、Yange Huang、Siyuan Wang、Hongding Tang、Heng Zhang、Aiwen Lei
DOI:10.1039/c9gc02665g
日期:——
The tandem cyclization of olefinic carbonyls with easily accessible diselenides facilitated by electrochemical oxidation has been successfully developed, which provides an environmentally friendly method for the construction of C–Se and C–O bonds simultaneously. A series of seleno dihydrofurans and seleno oxazolines, bearing fragile heterocycles, subtle C–I bonds and supernumerary vinyl groups, were
Ruthenium(<scp>ii</scp>)-catalyzed C–H activation and (4+2) annulation of aromatic hydroxamic acid esters with allylic amides
作者:Chandan Kumar Giri、Suman Dana、Mahiuddin Baidya
DOI:10.1039/d1cc04422b
日期:——
using aromatic hydroxamicacid esters as the oxidizing directing group and allylic amides as unactivated olefin coupling partners, delivering a wide variety of aminomethyl isoquinolinones in good to excellent yields. This annulation is distinctive as allylic congeners typically result in allylation and not the annulation. Late-stage derivatization of a bioactive synthetic bile acid has been showcased
据报道,在 Ru( II ) 催化下的 (4+2) 环化使用芳族异羟肟酸酯作为氧化导向基团,烯丙基酰胺作为未活化的烯烃偶联伙伴,以良好到优异的产率提供各种氨甲基异喹啉酮。这种环化是独特的,因为烯丙基同类物通常导致烯丙基化而不是环化。已经展示了生物活性合成胆汁酸的后期衍生化。
[EN] PYRAZOLO[3,4-b]PYRIDINE COMPOUNDS, AND THEIR USE AS PHOSPHODIESTERASE INHIBITORS<br/>[FR] COMPOSES DE PYRAZOLO[3,4-B]PYRIDINE ET LEUR UTILISATION EN TANT QU'INHIBITEURS DE PHOSPHODIESTERASE
申请人:GLAXO GROUP LTD
公开号:WO2004056823A1
公开(公告)日:2004-07-08
The invention relates to a compound of formula (I) or a salt thereof: Formula (I) wherein: R1 is C1-4alkyl, C1-3fluoroalkyl or -(CH2)2OH; R2 is a hydrogen atom (H), methyl or C1fluoroalkyl; R3a is a hydrogen atom (H) or C1-3alkyl; R3 is optionally substituted branched C3-6alkyl, optionally substituted C3-8cycloalkyl, optionally substituted mono-unsaturated-C5-7cycloalkenyl, optionally substituted phenyl, or an optionally substituted heterocyclic group of sub-formula (aa), or (bb) or (cc) in which n1 and n2 independently are 1 or 2; and Y is O, S, SO2, or NR4; and wherein Het is of sub-formula (i), or (ii), or (iii), or (iv) or (v). The compounds are phosphodiesterase (PDE) inhibitors, in particular PDE4 inhibitors. Also provided is the use of a compound of formula (I), or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, in the manufacture of a medicament for the treatment and/or prophylaxis of an inflammatory and/or allergic disease in a mammal such as a human, for example chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), asthma, or allergic rhinitis.