Electrophilic Substitution of Dimethyl 1-Methylcarbazole-2,3-dicarboxylate: Synthesis of Newb-Fused Carbazoles as Potential Antitumor Agents
摘要:
1-Methylcarbazole-2,3-dicarboxylic acid dimethyl ester, a key intermediate in the synthesis of b-fused carbazoles, was successfully transformed into its 6-bromo and 6-nitro derivative via electrophilic substitution in acetic acid solution, using N-bromosuccinimide or urea nitrate, respectively, as reagents. With N-chlorosuccinimide, a 6,8-dichloro congener was also obtained in substantial amounts. The 6-substituted carbazolediesters were used as building blocks for the preparation of several new pyridazine-or pyrrole-fused carbazoles with basic side chains, featuring the core structure of previously developed antitumor compounds.
Electrophilic Substitution of Dimethyl 1-Methylcarbazole-2,3-dicarboxylate: Synthesis of Newb-Fused Carbazoles as Potential Antitumor Agents
摘要:
1-Methylcarbazole-2,3-dicarboxylic acid dimethyl ester, a key intermediate in the synthesis of b-fused carbazoles, was successfully transformed into its 6-bromo and 6-nitro derivative via electrophilic substitution in acetic acid solution, using N-bromosuccinimide or urea nitrate, respectively, as reagents. With N-chlorosuccinimide, a 6,8-dichloro congener was also obtained in substantial amounts. The 6-substituted carbazolediesters were used as building blocks for the preparation of several new pyridazine-or pyrrole-fused carbazoles with basic side chains, featuring the core structure of previously developed antitumor compounds.
Diels–Alder reactivity of pyrano[3,4-b]indol-3-ones, stable, synthetic equivalents of indole-2,3-quinodimethanes
作者:Christopher J. Moody
DOI:10.1039/c39840000925
日期:——
Pyrano[3,4-b]indol-3-ones (5), syntheticequivalents of indole-2,3-quinodimethanes, undergo Deils–Alder reaction with acetylenes and with benzyne to give carbazoles and benzo[b]carbozoles respectively.
吡喃并[3,4- b ]吲哚-3-酮(5)是吲哚-2,3-喹二甲烷的合成等价物,与乙炔和苯并炔进行Deils-Alder反应,分别得到咔唑和苯并[ b ]咔唑。
Isoindole derivatives and salts thereof and antitumor agent comprising
申请人:Toyama Chemical Co., Ltd.
公开号:US05166204A1
公开(公告)日:1992-11-24
A novel isoindole derivative represented by general formula [1] or a salt thereof: ##STR1## which has an excellent antitumor activity and low toxicity.
Diels-alder reactions of pyrano[3,4-b]indol-3-ones with olefinic compounds : Synthesis of (1,2-dihydro)carbazoles
作者:P. Van Doren、D. Vanderzande、S. Toppet、G. Hoornaert
DOI:10.1016/s0040-4020(01)89146-8
日期:1989.1
The Diels-Alderreaction of substituted pyrano [3, 4-b]indol-3-ones with olefinic dienophiles is described. The role of the substitution pattern on the stability of the obtained 1, 2-dihydrocarbazoles is interpreted in terms of electronic and steric effects on the aromatization to the corresponding carbazoles.
Synthesis and pharmacology of pyridazino(4,5-b) carbazoles.
作者:Henriette LANDELLE、Daniel LADUREE、Michel CUGNON DE SEVRICOURT、Max ROBBA
DOI:10.1248/cpb.37.2679
日期:——
Cyclization reaction of hydrazine with carbazole-2,3-methyl dicarboxylates gave 1,4-dioxo-1,2,3,4-tetrahydropyridazino[4,5-b]carbazoles. Chlorodehydroxylation provided 1,4-dichloropyridazino[4,5-b]carbazoles and nucleophilic substitution gave 1,4-dialkoxy pyridazino[4,5-b]carbazoles. These compounds were tested for cytotoxic activity against L1210 leukemia in mice.