Potent mGluR5 antagonists: Pyridyl and thiazolyl-ethynyl-3,5-disubstituted-phenyl series
摘要:
We report the synthesis of four series of 3,5-disubstituted-phenyl ligands targeting the metabotropic glutamate receptor subtype 5: (2-methylthiazol-4-yl)ethynyl (1a-j,), (6-methylpyridin-2-yl)ethynyl (2a-j), (5-methylpyridin-2-yl)ethynyl (3a-j,), and (pyridin-2-yl)ethynyl (4a-j,). The compounds were evaluated for antagonism of glutamate-mediated mobilization of internal calcium in an mGluR5 in vitro assay. All compounds were found to be full antagonists and exhibited low nanomolar to subnanomolar activity. (C) 2011 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
Potent mGluR5 antagonists: Pyridyl and thiazolyl-ethynyl-3,5-disubstituted-phenyl series
摘要:
We report the synthesis of four series of 3,5-disubstituted-phenyl ligands targeting the metabotropic glutamate receptor subtype 5: (2-methylthiazol-4-yl)ethynyl (1a-j,), (6-methylpyridin-2-yl)ethynyl (2a-j), (5-methylpyridin-2-yl)ethynyl (3a-j,), and (pyridin-2-yl)ethynyl (4a-j,). The compounds were evaluated for antagonism of glutamate-mediated mobilization of internal calcium in an mGluR5 in vitro assay. All compounds were found to be full antagonists and exhibited low nanomolar to subnanomolar activity. (C) 2011 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
Multiple Approaches to the In Situ Generation of Anhydrous Tetraalkylammonium Fluoride Salts for S<sub>N</sub>Ar Fluorination Reactions
作者:Megan A. Cismesia、Sarah J. Ryan、Douglas C. Bland、Melanie S. Sanford
DOI:10.1021/acs.joc.7b00481
日期:2017.5.19
focuses on the development of practical approaches to the in situ generation of anhydrous fluoride salts for applications in nucleophilic aromatic substitution (SNAr) reactions. We report herein that a variety of combinations of inexpensive nucleophiles (e.g., tetraalkylammonium cyanide and phenoxide salts) and fluorine-containing electrophiles (e.g., acid fluoride, fluoroformate, benzenesulfonyl fluoride
本文主要讨论的实际方法的原位生成无水氟化氢的盐的发展在亲核芳族取代(S应用Ñ AR)的反应。我们在此报告,廉价的亲核试剂(例如,四烷基氰化铵和酚盐)和含氟亲电试剂(例如,酰基氟,氟甲酸酯,苯磺酰氟和芳基氟磺酸酯衍生物)的多种组合对这种转化有效。最终,我们证明了2,6-二甲基苯氧基四甲基铵和硫酰氟(SO 2 F 2)的组合是制备无水四甲基氟化铵的一种特别实用的方法。此过程适用于S NAr氟化一系列电子不足的芳基和杂芳基氯化物以及硝基芳烃。
Effect of Leaving Group Substituents on the Microfluidic Synthesis of [18F]3-Fluoro-5-[(pyridin-3-yl)ethynyl]benzonitrile ([18F]FPEB)
作者:George W. Kabalka、Thomas M. Moore、Murthy R. Akula、Lee Collier、Gilles Tamagnan、Caroline Papin、David Alagille
DOI:10.3987/com-16-s(s)49
日期:——
A commercial microfluidic reactor system has been used to synthesize the mGLUR5 receptor imaging agent [F-18]FPEB. To study the effect of leaving group substituents on the synthesis of the desired compound, the chloro-, bromo-, iodo-, and nitro-substituted precursors for FPEB were evaluated. Precursor concentrations of 4 - 10 mg/mL were evaluated in various solvents, with temperature ranges between 120 and 220 degrees C, and total processing times of less than five minutes. Optimized incorporation yields ranged from 5% to 69.4% depending on the precursor used.
Potent mGluR5 antagonists: Pyridyl and thiazolyl-ethynyl-3,5-disubstituted-phenyl series
作者:David Alagille、Herve DaCosta、Yelin Chen、Kamondanai Hemstapat、Alice Rodriguez、Ronald M. Baldwin、Jeffrey P. Conn、Gilles D. Tamagnan
DOI:10.1016/j.bmcl.2011.04.047
日期:2011.6
We report the synthesis of four series of 3,5-disubstituted-phenyl ligands targeting the metabotropic glutamate receptor subtype 5: (2-methylthiazol-4-yl)ethynyl (1a-j,), (6-methylpyridin-2-yl)ethynyl (2a-j), (5-methylpyridin-2-yl)ethynyl (3a-j,), and (pyridin-2-yl)ethynyl (4a-j,). The compounds were evaluated for antagonism of glutamate-mediated mobilization of internal calcium in an mGluR5 in vitro assay. All compounds were found to be full antagonists and exhibited low nanomolar to subnanomolar activity. (C) 2011 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.