Efficient Palladium Catalysts Containing Original Imidazolium-Tagged Chiral Diamidophosphite Ligands for Asymmetric Allylic Substitutions in Neat Ionic Liquid
作者:Maritza J. Bravo、Isabelle Favier、Nathalie Saffon、Rosa M. Ceder、Guillermo Muller、Montserrat Gómez、Mercè Rocamora
DOI:10.1021/om4011577
日期:2014.2.10
catalytic systems were applied in asymmetric allylic alkylation, amination, and sulfonylation using rac-3-acetoxy-1,3-diphenyl-1-propene as a substrate in neat ionic liquids, [bmim][PF6] and [Pyr][NTf2]. The best results in terms of enantioselectivity were obtained with the catalytic precursor 1b in [Pyr][NTf2]. The catalytic phase containing 1b for the allylic amination could be recycled up to six times without
新的咪唑鎓标记的手性配体diamidophosphite,(小号,小号) -一个和(- [R )- b,从(衍生小号,小号) - ñ,Ñ ' -二苄基-1,2-环己二胺和(- [R )- ñ,Ñ “ -二甲基- 1,1'-联萘-2,2'-二胺,分别和对应的钯通式[的PdCl的烯丙基配合物(η 3 -2-ME-C 3 H ^ 4)(κ 1 P -L )] BF 4(1a,b)和[Pd(η3 -2-ME-C 3 H ^ 4)(κ 1 P -L)2 ](BF 4)3(图2a,b)合成并充分表征,包括X射线晶体结构为1B。这些原始的Pd / L催化体系以rac -3-乙酰氧基-1,3-二苯基-1-丙烯为底物在纯离子液体,[bmim] [PF 6 ]和[Pyr] [NTf 2 ]。在[Pyr] [NTf 2 ]中使用催化前体1b获得了对映选择性方面的最佳结果]。用于烯丙基胺化的含1b的催化相最多可循环使用六次,而不会明显损失不对称诱导。