摘要:
A total of sixteen flavonoids, eight each of pyrazolyl chalcones [IM-3(a-h)] and pyrazolyl flavones [IM-4(a-h)] were synthesized and tested for in vitro antidiabetic, antiarthritic, anticoagulant, anthelmintic, anti-inflammatory and antioxidant activities by various methods such as α-amylase inhibitory method, egg albumin denaturation method, prothrombin time method, paralysis and death time method, bovine serum denaturation method and DPPH radical scavenging activity method, respectively. Structural analysis of the synthesized chalcone and flavone derivatives was carried out by various characterization techniques such as IR, 1H NMR, 13C NMR, LC-MS and elemental analysis. Out of all the synthesized derivatives IM-3a containing dibenzyloxy groups had displayed the most promising activity in all the in vitro analysis with IC50 value ranging from 59.33 ± 10.26-144.44 ± 11.16 µg/mL. Compound IM-3a may prove to be a potential therapeutic option owing to its strong antidiabetic, antiarthritic, anticoagulant, anthelmintic, anti-inflammatory and and antioxidant properties.