1-Allyl-3-methylimidazolium | 98806-09-8

• 分子结构分类: 有机化合物 - 有机杂环化合物 - 唑类
• 英文名称: 1-Allyl-3-methylimidazolium
• 英文别名: 1-methyl-3-prop-2-enylimidazol-1-ium
• CAS: 98806-09-8
• 化学式: C7H11N2+
• 分子量: 123.18
• InChiKey: WWVMHGUBIOZASN-UHFFFAOYSA-N

计算性质

• 辛醇/水分配系数(LogP)：
  0.9
• 重原子数：
  9
• 可旋转键数：
  2
• 环数：
  1.0
• sp3杂化的碳原子比例：
  0.29
• 拓扑面积：
  8.8
• 氢给体数：
  0
• 氢受体数：
  0

文献信息

• [EN] COMPOUNDS CONTAINING ALKYL-CYANO-BORATE OR ALKYL-CYANO-FLUOROBORATE ANIONS<br/>[FR] COMPOSÉS CONTENANT LES ANIONS ALKYLE, CYANO, BORATE OU ALKYLE, CYANO, FLUOROBORATE
  申请人：MERCK PATENT GMBH

  公开号：WO2013010641A1

  公开（公告）日：2013-01-24

  The invention relates to new compounds containing alkyl/alkenyl-cyano- borate or alkyl/a!kenyl-cyano-fluoroborate anions, their preparation and their use, in particular as part of electrolyte formulations for electrochemical or optoelectronic devices.

  该发明涉及包含烷基/烯基-氰基硼酸或烷基/烯基-氰基氟硼酸阴离子的新化合物，它们的制备及其用途，尤其是作为电化学或光电子设备电解质配方的一部分。
• Use of functionalized onium salts as a soluble support for organic synthesis
  申请人：Vaultier Michel

  公开号：US20070043234A1

  公开（公告）日：2007-02-22

  The invention relates to the use of a onium salt functionalized by at least one organic function, as a soluble support, in the presence of at least one organic solvent, for organic synthesis of a molecule, in a homogenous phase, by at least one transformation of said organic function. The onium salt enables the synthesized molecule to be released. The onium salt is present in liquid or solid form at room temperature and corresponds to formula A 1 + , X 1 − , wherein A 1 + represents a cation and X 1 − represents an anion.

  该发明涉及使用至少一个有机功能官能化的离子盐作为可溶性支持体，在至少一个有机溶剂的存在下，用于在均相相中通过至少一个所述有机功能的转化对分子进行有机合成。该离子盐使合成的分子能够被释放。该离子盐在室温下以液态或固态形式存在，符合以下公式A1+，X1−，其中A1+代表阳离子，X1−代表阴离子。
• [EN] IONIC LIQUIDS BASED ON OXALIC ACID MONO ESTERS<br/>[FR] LIQUIDES IONIQUES À BASE DE MONOESTERS DE L'ACIDE OXALIQUE
  申请人：BASF SE

  公开号：WO2014056844A1

  公开（公告）日：2014-04-17

  Monosubstituted oxalic acid derivatives of the general formula (I) [A]+[O-C(O)-C(O)-O-X]-, wherein the meaning is: for [A]+, a cation made from an organic moiety A having a formally positively charged heteroatom selected from the group consisting of nitrogen, phosphorus and sulfur, X is a C1 to C30 organic residue, and wherein the following compounds (I) are disclaimed:tetramethylammonium monomethyloxalate methyltri(alkyl)ammonium monomethyloxalate trimethyl(1-hydroxyethyl)ammonium monomethyloxalate methyltriethylammonium monomethyloxalate tetraethylammonium monomethyloxalate n-propyltriethylammonium mono-n-propyloxalate n-butyltriethylammonium mono-n-butyloxalate benzyltriethylammonium monobenzyloxalate cyclohexyldimethylammonium monomethyloxalate dimethyl-phenylammonium monomethyloxalate. Tetrabutylammonium monomethyloxalate N-methylpyridinium monomethyloxalate N-ethylpyridinium monoethyloxalate N-n-propylpyridinium mono-n-propyloxalate N-n-butylpyridinium mono-n-butyl-oxalate N-benzylpyridinium monobenzyloxalate N-methyl-isochinolinium monomethyloxalate N-ethyl-isochinolinium monoethyloxalate N-n-propyl-isochinoliniummono-n-propyloxalate N-n-butyl-isochinolinium mono-n-butyloxalate N-benzyl-isochinolinium monobenzyloxalate.

  单取代草酸衍生物的一般式(I) [A]+[O-C(O)-C(O)-O-X]-，其中含义为：对于[A]+，是由有机基团A形成的阳离子，其正式带正电的杂原子选自氮、磷和硫组成的群，X是一个C1到C30的有机残基，且以下化合物(I)被否认：四甲基铵单甲氧草酸酯 甲基三(烷基)铵单甲氧草酸酯 三甲基(1-羟乙基)铵单甲氧草酸酯 甲基三乙基铵单甲氧草酸酯 四乙基铵单甲氧草酸酯 正丙基三乙基铵单正丙氧草酸酯 正丁基三乙基铵单正丁氧草酸酯 苄基三乙基铵单苄氧草酸酯 环己基二甲基铵单甲氧草酸酯 二甲基苯基铵单甲氧草酸酯。 四丁基铵单甲氧草酸酯 N-甲基吡啶铵单甲氧草酸酯 N-乙基吡啶铵单乙氧草酸酯 N-正丙基吡啶铵单正丙氧草酸酯 N-正丁基吡啶铵单正丁氧草酸酯 N-苄基吡啶铵单苄氧草酸酯 N-甲基异喹啉铵单甲氧草酸酯 N-乙基异喹啉铵单乙氧草酸酯 N-正丙基异喹啉铵单正丙氧草酸酯 N-正丁基异喹啉铵单正丁氧草酸酯 N-苄基异喹啉铵单苄氧草酸酯。
• Method for preparing a fluorinated organic compound
  申请人：RHODIA OPERATIONS

  公开号：US20140148603A1

  公开（公告）日：2014-05-29

  A method for preparing a fluorinated organic compound (II) from an organic compound (I) comprising at least one nucleofugal group Nu, and also a preparation of different specific organic compounds, in particular a fluoro-methylpyrazole compound. The method comprises: a reaction, in the presence of water, of the organic compound (I) and at least one salt providing at least one fluoride anion; and a replacement of at least one nucleofugal group Nu of the compound (I) with a fluorine atom, in order to obtain the fluorinated organic compound (II).

  一种从含有至少一个亲核离开基团Nu的有机化合物(I)制备氟化有机化合物(II)的方法，以及制备不同特定有机化合物，特别是氟甲基吡唑化合物的方法。该方法包括：在水的存在下，有机化合物(I)与至少提供至少一个氟化物阴离子的盐的反应；以及将化合物(I)中至少一个亲核离开基团Nu替换为氟原子，以获得氟化有机化合物(II)。
• Functionalized Ionic Liquids and Their Applications
  申请人：Materials Modification Inc

  公开号：US20140287640A1

  公开（公告）日：2014-09-25

  Disclosure of functionalized ionic liquids. Use of disclosed ionic liquids as solvent for carbon dioxide. Use of disclosed ionic liquids as flame retardant. Use of disclosed ionic liquids for coating fabric to obtain flame retardant fabric.

  功能化离子液体的披露。披露的离子液体用作二氧化碳溶剂。披露的离子液体用作阻燃剂。利用披露的离子液体涂覆织物以获得阻燃织物。