A novel synthesis of 3-nitroindoles via electrocyclization of 2,3-(dialk-1-enyl)-4-nitropyrroles
摘要:
3-Nitroindoles (10) are prepared in good yields via a thermal 6 pi-electrocyclization of 2,3-(dialkenyl)-4-nitropyrroles (4) in nitrobenzene, a solvent which causes in situ aromatization of the initially formed dihydroindoles (8). The corresponding reaction of 2-alkenyl-3-alkadienyl-4-nitropyrroles (5) also leads to 3-nitroindoles (11), however, now together with 3-nitrotetrahydroindole derivatives (12). The latter compounds are formed by a tandem 6 pi-electrocyclization - intramolecular Diels-Alder reaction, and are the predominant (or only) products when nitrobenzene is replaced by triglyme. (C) 1997, Elsevier Science Ltd. (C) 1998 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.
An Efficient Synthesis of Substituted 3(4)-Nitropyrroles from Nitroalkenes and Tosylmethyl Isocyanides
作者:Ronald ten Have、Frederik R. Leusink、Albert M. van Leusen
DOI:10.1055/s-1996-4306
日期:1996.7
A series of 3(4)-nitropyrroles with alkenyl substituents in the 2- and 3-positions (or 3-position only) is synthesized efficiently in one operation by a base-induced addition of tosylmethyl isocyanide (TosMIC), or unsaturated homologs of TosMIC, to nitroalkenes.
A novel synthesis of 3-nitroindoles via electrocyclization of 2,3-(dialk-1-enyl)-4-nitropyrroles
作者:Ronald ten Have、Albert M van Leusen
DOI:10.1016/s0040-4020(97)10405-7
日期:1998.2
3-Nitroindoles (10) are prepared in good yields via a thermal 6 pi-electrocyclization of 2,3-(dialkenyl)-4-nitropyrroles (4) in nitrobenzene, a solvent which causes in situ aromatization of the initially formed dihydroindoles (8). The corresponding reaction of 2-alkenyl-3-alkadienyl-4-nitropyrroles (5) also leads to 3-nitroindoles (11), however, now together with 3-nitrotetrahydroindole derivatives (12). The latter compounds are formed by a tandem 6 pi-electrocyclization - intramolecular Diels-Alder reaction, and are the predominant (or only) products when nitrobenzene is replaced by triglyme. (C) 1997, Elsevier Science Ltd. (C) 1998 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.