The First Example of (2,5) Ene Cyclization: Solid Acid-Catalyzed Oxonium-Ene Reaction
摘要:
Among the six different types of intramolecular ene reactions (ene cyclizations), the (2,5) ene cyclization has never been reported. The first example of the (2,5) intramolecular ene reaction is exploited involving oxonium ion as an intermediate. The cyclization is efficiently catalyzed by solid acids such as montmorillonite K10 to organize the (2,5) oxonium-ene reaction in preference to (2,4) (Oppolzer's type II) in the mesopore of the solid acids. This regiochemical fidelity is consistent with the direct conversion of oxonium ion to the (2,5) ene product via an intramolecular ene pathway involving the hydrogen shift of the methyl protons with close proximity in the mesopore of K10.
The First Example of (2,5) Ene Cyclization: Solid Acid-Catalyzed Oxonium-Ene Reaction
作者:Hirofumi Ohmura、Gyles Darren Smyth、Koichi Mikami
DOI:10.1021/jo990682c
日期:1999.8.1
Among the six different types of intramolecular ene reactions (ene cyclizations), the (2,5) ene cyclization has never been reported. The first example of the (2,5) intramolecular ene reaction is exploited involving oxonium ion as an intermediate. The cyclization is efficiently catalyzed by solid acids such as montmorillonite K10 to organize the (2,5) oxonium-ene reaction in preference to (2,4) (Oppolzer's type II) in the mesopore of the solid acids. This regiochemical fidelity is consistent with the direct conversion of oxonium ion to the (2,5) ene product via an intramolecular ene pathway involving the hydrogen shift of the methyl protons with close proximity in the mesopore of K10.