The invention is directed to methods of treating asthma, COPD, allergic rhinitis, and infectious rhinitis by administering a first pharmaceutical agent including one or more compounds selected from the quarternary ammonium compounds of formulae I-V and a second pharmaceutical agent including one or more pharmaceutical agents selected from Adenosine A
2a
Receptor Agonists, D2-Dopamine Receptor Agonists, Phosphodiesterase Inhibitors (PDE's), corticosteroids, norepinephrine reuptake inhibitors, 4-hydroxy-7-[2-[2-[3-[2-phenylethoxy]-propylsulphonyl]ethylamino]ethyl]-1,3-benzothiazol-2(3H)-one, and pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof, and non-quarternized antimuscarinic compounds.
该发明涉及通过给予包括公式I-V的季
铵化合物中选取的一个或多个化合物以及包括选自
腺苷A2a受体激动剂、D2-
多巴胺受体激动剂、
磷酸二酯酶抑制剂(PDE's)、皮质类
固醇、
去甲肾上腺素再摄取
抑制剂、
4-羟基-7-[2-[2-[3-[2-苯乙氧基]-丙磺酰乙
氨基]-乙基]-1,3-
苯并噻唑-2(3H)-酮及其药用可接受的盐以及非季
铵化的抗
胆碱药物的第二药物,来治疗哮喘、
COPD、过敏性鼻炎和感染性鼻炎的方法。