Biological activity evaluation and molecular docking study of chromone derivatives as cyclooxygenase-2 inhibitors
作者:Chirattikan Maicheen、Narumol Phosrithong、Jiraporn Ungwitayatorn
DOI:10.1007/s00044-017-1786-0
日期:2017.3
A series of chromone derivatives have been evaluated as potential cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) inhibitors. The four most potent compounds, 48, 41, 39, and 35 displayed IC50 values of 3.30, 6.86, 7.36 and 7.46 µM, respectively. Compounds 35 and 38 showed higher selectivity for COX-2 (selectivity index, SI = 7.48 and 5.46, respectively) than celecoxib (SI = 4.17 in the same test) whereas compound 39 showed
一系列色酮衍生物已被评估为潜在的环氧合酶2(COX-2)抑制剂。四个最有效的化合物,48,41,39,和35显示的IC 50个分别3.30,6.86,7.36和7.46μM的值,。与塞来昔布(同一试验中SI = 4.17)相比,化合物35和38对COX-2的选择性更高(分别为SI = 7.48和5.46),而化合物39对塞来昔布的选择性更高(SI = 4.19)。化合物的分子体积35(312.84埃3)和38(314.18埃3)类似于塞来考昔(299.28埃3),但大于布洛芬(211.83埃3)。在结合能和结合方式的评价方面,对接结果与实验生物学数据非常吻合。化合物35,38和39对COX-2具有更高的结合亲和力比COX-1(间-9.77和-11.42千卡/摩尔结合能)(-6.28和-7.88千卡/摩尔之间的结合能量)。这三种色酮化合物在与塞来昔布相同的方向上也显示出活性构象。因此,该系列