申请人:SHOWA DENKO KABUSHIKI KAISHA
公开号:EP0509169A1
公开(公告)日:1992-10-21
A process of producing an olefin polymer by polymerizing an olefin in a multi-stage polymerization in the presence of a catalyst composed of a solid catalyst component containing a halogen and titanium, and an organoaluminum compound, while adding, to a reaction vessel for conducting a second-stage or later polymerization or a portion connecting a former part to a latter part, of the multi-stage polymerization reaction vessels,
(a) a polyfunctional electron donor compound in an amount, based on the organoaluminum compound, of 0.001 to 50 in terms of the ratio of the total moles of the functional groups to the mole of aluminum, and
(b) a compound different from the compound (a) and selected from a compound having a group of the formula M-O-R (wherein M is an element selected from the group consisting of the group IA, IIA, IIB, IIIA, IIIB, IVA, IVB, VA, VB, VIA, VIB, VIIA and VIII elements of the periodic table and R is a hydrogen atom or a hydrocarbyl group), oxygen, carbon monoxide and carbon dioxide, in an amount, based on the organoaluminum compound, of 0.001 to 50 in terms of the ratio of the moles of oxygen atom to the mole of aluminum.
一种生产烯烃聚合物的工艺,在多级聚合反应中,在由含卤素和钛的固体催化剂组分和有机铝化合物组成的催化剂存在下,聚合烯烃,同时在多级聚合反应容器中加入用于进行第二级或以后聚合反应的反应容器或连接前一部分和后一部分的部分、
(a) 多官能团电子供体化合物,以有机铝化合物为基础,按官能团总摩尔数与铝摩尔 数之比计算,其用量为 0.001 至 50,和
(b) 不同于化合物(a)且选自具有式 M-O-R(其中 M 是选自元素周期表中 IA、IIA、IIB、IIIA、IIIB、IVA、IVB、VA、VB、VIA、VIB、VIIA 和 VIII 族元素组成的组的元素,R 是氢原子或烃基)基团的化合物、氧、一氧化碳和二氧化碳,以有机铝化合物计,其量为 0.001 至 50(以氧原子摩尔数与铝摩尔数之比计算)。