3-戊基吡啶 | 1802-20-6

• 分子结构分类: 有机化合物 - 有机杂环化合物 - 吡啶及其衍生物
• 中文名称: 3-戊基吡啶
• 英文名称: 3-pentyl-pyridine
• 英文别名: 3-Pentyl-pyridin；1-(3-pyridyl)pentane；3-Pentylpyridine
• CAS: 1802-20-6
• 化学式: C₁₀H₁₅N
• 分子量: 149.236
• InChiKey: WPFPTAWUHHGUDQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N

物化性质

• LogP：
  3.378 (est)
• 保留指数：
  1242

计算性质

• 辛醇/水分配系数(LogP)：
  3
• 重原子数：
  11
• 可旋转键数：
  4
• 环数：
  1.0
• sp3杂化的碳原子比例：
  0.5
• 拓扑面积：
  12.9
• 氢给体数：
  0
• 氢受体数：
  1

安全信息

• 海关编码：
  2933399090
• 危险性防范说明：
  P261,P280,P301+P312,P302+P352,P305+P351+P338
• 危险性描述：
  H302,H315,H320,H335
• 储存条件：
  室温下保存于惰性气体中

反应信息

• 作为反应物：
  描述：

  3-戊基吡啶 在 copper(l) iodide 、 四(三苯基膦)钯 氢氧化钾 、 copper(l) iodide 、 正丁基锂 、 三乙胺 作用下， 以 甲醇 、 正己烷 、 二氯甲烷 、 N,N-二甲基甲酰胺 为溶剂， 生成 3-[(2R,4S,5R)-4-hydroxy-5-(hydroxymethyl)oxolan-2-yl]-6-(5-pentylpyridin-2-yl)furo[2,3-d]pyrimidin-2-one
  参考文献：
  名称：

  Synthesis and Antiviral Evaluation of 6-(Alkyl-heteroaryl)furo[2,3-d]pyrimidin-2(3H)-one Nucleosides and Analogues with Ethynyl, Ethenyl, and Ethyl Spacers at C6 of the Furopyrimidine Core

  摘要：

  Sonogashira coupling strategies were employed to synthesize new furo[2,3-d]pyrimidin-2(3H)-one (FuPyrm) 2'-deoxynucleoside analogues. Partial or complete reduction of ethyne-linked compounds afforded ethenyl-and ethyl-linked derivatives. Levels of inhibition of varicella-zoster virus (VZV), human cytomegalovirus (HCMV), a broad range of other DNA and RNA viruses, and several cancer cell lines were evaluated in cell cultures. The anti-VZV potency decreased with increasing rigidity of the side chain at C6 of the FuPyrm ring in the order dec-1-yn-1-yl < dec-1-en-1-yl < decan-1-yl. In contrast, compounds with a rigid ethynyl spacer between C6 of the FuPyrm ring and a 4-alkylphenyl moiety were more potent inhibitors of VZV than the corresponding derivatives with an ethyl spacer. Replacement of the phenyl moiety in 6-(4-alkylphenyl) derivatives with a pyridine ring (in either regioisomeric orientation) gave analogues with increased solubility in methanol but reduced anti-VZV potency, and replacement with a pyrimidine ring reduced the anti-VZV activity even further. The pyridine-ring-containing analogues were similar to 20-fold more potent inhibitors of VZV than acyclovir but were similar to 6-fold less potent than BVDU and similar to 60-fold weaker than the most active 6-(4-pentylphenyl) -substituted prototype.

  DOI：

  10.1021/jm070210n
• 作为产物：
  描述：

  正溴丁烷 在 正丁基锂 、 二异丙胺 、 氯化铵 作用下， 以 四氢呋喃 、 乙醚 、 水 为溶剂， 反应 1.5h， 以46%的产率得到3-戊基吡啶
  参考文献：
  名称：

  WO2007/128059

  摘要：

  公开号：

文献信息

• Practical and Selective sp ³ C−H Bond Chlorination via Aminium Radicals
  作者：Alastair J. McMillan、Martyna Sieńkowska、Piero Di Lorenzo、Gemma K. Gransbury、Nicholas F. Chilton、Michela Salamone、Alessandro Ruffoni、Massimo Bietti、Daniele Leonori

  DOI：10.1002/anie.202100030

  日期：2021.3.22

  also the fine‐tuning of physicochemical and biological properties of drugs, agrochemicals and polymers. We report here a general and practical photochemical strategy enabling the site‐selective chlorination of sp3 C−H bonds. This process exploits the ability of protonated N‐chloroamines to serve as aminium radical precursors and also radical chlorinating agents. Upon photochemical initiation, an efficient

  将氯原子引入有机分子对于工业化学品的制造、先进合成中间体的精制以及药物、农用化学品和聚合物的物理化学和生物特性的微调至关重要。我们在这里报告了一种通用且实用的光化学策略，能够实现 sp 3 C−H 键的位点选择性氯化。该过程利用了质子化的N-氯胺作为铵自由基前体和自由基氯化剂的能力。在光化学引发后，建立了有效的自由基链传播，由于存在大量兼容的官能团，因此允许多种底物的官能化。通过适当选择铵基，能够协同最大化 H 原子转移过渡态中的极性和空间效应，为自由基 sp 3 C−H 氯化提供了已知的最高选择性。
• [EN] 2- [ (2-{PHENYLAMINO}-1H-PYRROLO [2, 3-D] PYRIMIDIN-4-YL) AMINO] BENZAMIDE DERIVATIVES AS IGF-1R INHIBITORS FOR THE TREATMENT OF CANCER<br/>[FR] DÉRIVÉS DE 2-[(2-{PHÉNYLAMINO}-1H-PYRROLO[2,3-D]PYRIMIDIN-4-YL)AMINO]BENZAMIDE EN TANT QU'INHIBITEUR D'IGF-1R POUR LE TRAITEMENT DU CANCER
  申请人：SMITHKLINE BEECHAM CORP

  公开号：WO2009020990A1

  公开（公告）日：2009-02-12

  Novel pyrrolopyrimidines as shown in formula (I) and pharmaceutically acceptable derivatives thereof. The compounds are useful in the inhibition of IGF-1R.

  新型吡咯吡嘧啶如公式(I)所示，及其药用可接受的衍生物。这些化合物在抑制IGF-1R方面是有用的。
• METHOD AND SUBSTANCES FOR PREPARATION OF N-SUBSTITUTED PYRIDINIUM COMPOUNDS
  申请人：Gebauer Peter

  公开号：US20130303768A1

  公开（公告）日：2013-11-14

  A method for the synthesis of N-substituted 3-acylated pyridinium compounds by reacting a pentamethine precursor with a primary amine.

  一种通过将五甲基前体物与一级胺反应合成N-取代3-酰基吡啶化合物的方法。
• PROCESS FOR PRODUCTION OF BIS-QUATERNARY AMMONIUM SALT, AND NOVEL INTERMEDIATE
  申请人：Okamoto Kuniaki

  公开号：US20120130107A1

  公开（公告）日：2012-05-24

  Object To provide a method for producing a bis-quaternary ammonium salt efficiently and a novel synthetic intermediate thereof. Solution The present invention relates to a method for producing a bis-quaternary ammonium salt represented by a general formula [3] which comprises reacting a disulfonic acid ester represented by a general formula [1] (in the formula, definitions of two R 1 's and T are as described in claim 1 ) with a tertiary amine represented by a general formula [2] (in the formula, definitions of R 3 to R 5 are as described in claim 1 ), and a disulfonic acid ester represented by a general formula [1′] (in the formula, two R 16 's represent independently a halogen atom or a C1-C3 fluoroalkyl group, and two m's represent independently an integer of 1 to 5).

  提供一种高效生产双季铵盐和其新型合成中间体的方法。本发明涉及一种生产由通用式[3]表示的双季铵盐的方法，包括将由通用式[1]表示的二磺酸酯（在该式中，两个R1和T的定义如权利要求1中所述）与由通用式[2]表示的三级胺（在该式中，R3到R5的定义如权利要求1中所述）以及由通用式[1']表示的二磺酸酯（在该式中，两个R16独立表示卤原子或C1-C3氟烷基，两个m独立表示1至5的整数）反应。
• IONIC LIQUID CONTAINING ALLYLSULFONATE ANION
  申请人：Watahiki Tsutomu

  公开号：US20120157680A1

  公开（公告）日：2012-06-21

  PROBLEM: Providing a novel ionic liquid, which is low-cost, environment-friendly, and has low viscosity and melting point. MEANS FOR SOLVING THE PROBLEM: The present invention is the invention of the ionic liquid represented by the general formula [1]: wherein, R 1 to R 3 and n pieces of R 4 each independently represent hydrogen atom or alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, R 5 to R 7 each independently represent alkyl group, aralkyl group, or aryl group, R 8 represents alkyl group, aralkyl group, aryl group, or the one represented by the general formula [2]: (wherein T represents alkylene chain having 1 to 8 carbon atoms, n represents 1 or 2, and R 1 to R 7 are the same as the above-described), X represents nitrogen atom or phosphorus atom, n represents 1 or 2. When n is 1, R 3 and R 4 are bound and may form cyclohexene ring together with the adjacent carbon atoms. In addition, when X is nitrogen atom, R 5 to R 7 or R 5 to R 6 may form hetero ring with nitrogen atom binding thereto}.

  问题：提供一种新型离子液体，成本低、环保，并具有低粘度和熔点。 解决问题的方法：本发明是一种由通式[1]表示的离子液体的发明：其中，R1到R3和n个R4分别独立表示氢原子或具有1到4个碳原子的烷基基团，R5到R7分别独立表示烷基基团、芳基烷基基团或芳基基团，R8表示烷基基团、芳基烷基基团、芳基基团或由通式[2]表示的基团：（其中T表示具有1到8个碳原子的烷基链，n表示1或2，R1到R7与上述相同），X表示氮原子或磷原子，n表示1或2。当n为1时，R3和R4结合并且可能与相邻碳原子一起形成环己烯环。此外，当X为氮原子时，R5到R7或R5到R6可能与结合在一起的氮原子形成杂环}。